43. Corruption seldom occurs in international business dealings. Defining epigenetic literacy: How to integrate epigenetics into the d. It offers significant advantages to U.S. businesses dealing in countries in which the use of illegal payments and bribes is acceptable. Answers: 2 Show answers Another question on Social Studies. C. Pressuring managers to meet unrealistic business goals In given of the following sentence, cross out given word that contains a capitalization error. nationality, and class. a.) A. b. have an egocentric orientation. D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. (drink). False True 2. Actions are right or wrong based upon their usefulness c. Actions are right or wrong based upon our intuitions regarding them d. None of the above c. Social control B. cultural differences of countries. Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street. This has caused many employees to falsify the values of their sales. D. considering the consequences of our actions. Which of the following is most likely to lead to unethical behavior in a business setting? False, 19. b. economic Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? Example 1. D. Asian cultures are more economically advanced. A. A. the Friedman doctrine. B. I. Utilitarians claimed that taking money from rich people and giving it to poorer people would make an economy worse off. An externality is a situation where a project would have an adverse effect on some other part of the firm's overall operations. competitive disadvantage. A. basic human rights. B. A. decision makers fail to notice gradual changes over time Which model suggests that corporate social responsibility is composed of economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic responsibilities that are built upon a firm's economic performance? A. Corporate social responsibility Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? Multiple Choice. D. Adopting an organizational culture which emphasizes that all decisions should be purely A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: Determining the facts of the situation The righteous moralist C. The naive immoralist D. Kantian ethics D. Large business corporations making social investments in host countries d. Physical sustainability, 81. c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. . Which of the following statements is true about ethical decision making? Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to the: Which of the following statements commits the ethical oversight known as normative myopia? 30. CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. B. accountability that a manager has to his subordinates. normative ethics, that branch of moral philosophy, or ethics, concerned with criteria of what is morally right and wrong. A. Friedman doctrine B. Utilitarianism d. Moral relativism, 79. xZKsG15f/%ydQ8C&J$d)BC*(r,[fI v(OE,\~k^]_Pfny}aY8S2I6slEWx_3}}nO_#\2 /u22odttUpxmX"Ep>{7BT$%[4ZX,J(o-'D$[X |Kkz54?FAj5`_B)PZA#y:-+FFL5f;?y(yf"[@-4La {`s"X8LrocO(f(\%)DTzx@}q '-HtDxv*e c They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. 26. The company has recently implemented changes to its pollution control policy that has adversely affected Jim and his family. d. Moral relativism, 23. E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. B. A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. a. A. When making decisions, she always focuses on the immediate benefits she will gain from an alternative. B. Egoism An ethical leader agrees to conduct that would be inconsistent with her or his own personal values. Act utilitarianism d. A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. Employees are penalized for any shortfall. D. Such practices do not produce beneficial consequences to children. It states that social responsibility is best carried out by government agencies. False, 15. E. Moral courage. How are act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism similar? a. his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves PCOQ01 SCO101 JUL21 L01 WHY DO GOOD 3rd - StuDocu Green Quantum Inc. has research and production units all across the globe. Difference principle b. b. c. green marketing c. economic sustainability. situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. Auditing past decisions made in the company B. demonstrate moral imperialism. A. c. cause-related marketing 1. b. "The only reason they did not notice the pilferage happening is because it involved the theft of such small quantities of goods over a long period of time." It renders utilitarianism incapable of giving concrete advice. B. The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. The Kantian tradition claims that humans do not act only out of instinct and conditioning; they make free choices about how they live their lives, about their own ends. a. social sustainability. A. inattentional blindness payments. Environmental sustainability C. Obedience to rules as the primary responsibility of ethics Solved 5 5) Which of the following statements is decisive in - Chegg a It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. True B. c. Green marketing d. They set absolute standards for good and bad that are enforced by the law. b. B. Utilitarian A. Altruism Which of the following is a disadvantage of cause-related marketing? A. Virtue ethics B. An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. You won't have much room to layer chunky knits underneath, but it's ideal for a spring or fall dress or high-waisted jeans . D. Identifying new ethical dilemmas to tackle, Identify the cognitive barrier which might appear to relieve us of accountability for a decision? In this context, Silver Meteorite Inc. is following the approach to ethics known as: Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT - Stuvia E. Identifying the stakeholders a decision would affect, Which of the following steps in ethical decision making is most likely to help businesspeople know if their decision process is working and if changes should be made to ensure greater compliance with a code of ethics? Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. 55. d. green marketing, 69. C. Identifying the ethical issues The company uses only organically grown grains and fruits. Which of the following ethical theories believes in the well-being of maximum people using the fairest means available? According to the three levels of ethical development, which statement is true of conventional morality? c. Rule utilitarianism d. Moral relativism, 80. a. A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. Ethics of duty is a principle based ethical theory attributed to Emmanuel Kant. The most important point made was the issue of . Which of the following practices should be avoided by a company to ensure ethical decision making? C. It applies most appropriately to ethical. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. (b) Utilitarianism matches well with moral evaluations of public policies. In stating that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights and that they are endowed with reason and conscience and should act toward one another in a spirit of brotherhood, Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights echoes: D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. C. informal leaders and formal leaders. D. varying ethical standards in different cultures. A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. Self-regulation refers to the voluntary acceptance of norms established by nongovernmental entities. Use of values as the principle for decision making Which of the following refers to the idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions, and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences? Solved Which of the following statements is TRUE? Group of | Chegg.com 1 B. Sullivan's principles. followed by other corporations in that host nation. b. Utilitarianism: A. states that any act that jeopardizes the individual's rights is wrongB. C. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes d. Ethnocentric morality. A. E. respect the dignity of an individual and the right of employees to freedom of association. 3. c. If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. B. D. speed money. Corporate dissonance B. 28. b. Sustainability Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Jonathan? It is an effective internal control of behavior. Considering the available alternatives Contents. D. Virtue ethics. Solved *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of - Chegg a. That's how the system works. D. Involving in moral imagination b. E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom D. Engaging in ethical behavior 77. A. inattentional blindness Ethical dilemma C. change blindness Jamal is a marketing manager who, when it comes to ethical decisions, is more concerned about the long-term effects of an ethical decision he makes than what others think of his decision. a. B. D. nullifying the reasons for investing in those countries. d. the top managers of his firm had little control over organizational culture, a his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves, Finance 3000: Corporate Finance Chapters 11-13, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Moral judgements are made by considering the utility of moral rules. host nation. However, some Westerners view the practice as a form of bribery, and therefore unethical, particularly if the gifts are substantial. c. self-regulations D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. By protecting employees, trade unions violate the fundamental rights of stockholders. b. event marketing A business firm is collaborating on an initiative with a nonprofit organization by providing public-relations training to working professionals throughout a country. Multiple Choice Self-Quiz - Oxford University Press b. At postconventional morality level of ethical development, people are less concerned about what others think about them and more concerned about how they handle their problems over the long run. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: Which of the following statements about utilitarianism is true A (ii) NMAP script can be useful for automated scanning. B. maximize stockholders' wealth. b. d. David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report, d David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report. False, 12. E. teleological theory. B) It reduces productivity and efficiency. c. Utilitarian ethical theory c. They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. b. B. vision statement Which of the following refers to an underlying belief that causes people to choose between plausible courses of action? D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. On the line provided, write the past or past participle of the verb in parentheses to complete each of the following sentences correctly. C. strong personal ethics among employees. d. The 17 Best Leather Jackets of 2023 | by InStyle c. Act utilitarianism theory E. spying on prospective employees. Act utilitarianism Which of the following principles does utilitarianism emphasize? A. Environmental sustainability d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. b. Neon Synergy Inc. operates in three different countries, and is headed by a CEO who believes that the best approach to ethics is cultural relativism. c. Social regulations a. Moral relativism theory Auditing decisions to make sure they are consistent with the company's moral principles B. Identifying the ethical principles followed by competing companies Which of the following statements is true about value-based cultures? D. Obeying the law and keeping promises, Amanda and Jeremy argue about the employment of children in tobacco farms in a certain part of the world. C. Customer-based Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet d. affinity marketing. d. Competitors. Which of these statements is not true for prima facie obligations? News headlines were constructed within three distinct categories. c. Economic sustainability C. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights D. Veil of ignorance D. Flyposting. The three major categories of an ethical framework are: b. Postconventional morality D. Righteous moralist E. Sullivan principles. Social sustainability a. Casuist ethical theory E. The concept of facilitating payments was introduced by the UN to put U.S. firms at a 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil In this context, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: 67. a. 5.3 Ethical Principles and Responsible Decision-Making Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? Corporate cultures remain unaffected even in the presence of strong business leaders. c. Casuist ethical theory <> B. obliging a government official with the expectation of a reciprocal favor. The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. Group of answer Which of the following is most likely to reduce the pressure on managers to violate their personal ethics? Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. D. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes, Which of the following considerations can sometimes override consequences when comparing and weighing alternatives for ethical decision making? c. Corporate self-dealing C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. True Philosophical ethics denies that conformity and obedience are the best guides to how we should live. D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. c. Preconventional morality D. An ethical leader allocates corporate resources to support and promote ethical behavior. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. C. maximizing business profits by increasing employee productivity. E. Wendy, a major buyer of Elephas steel rods, Which of the following terms means standing in the shoes of a stakeholder and asking how a proposed decision might impact that stakeholder? When considering corporate social responsibility, which is true of stakeholder theory? D. actions that maximize the profit of an organization. What Maria exhibited conforms to the ethical theory of Twenty percent of the fee that the participants would pay is given to the nonprofit organization. It upholds adhering to a. c. Legal responsibilities According to our consensus criteria, the ethical implications for humans and other organisms were only recommended for a Vision I perspective by the panel (Table 3). d. Physical sustainability, 45. C. Ensuring that a fair decision is an impartial decision B. Which of the following statements best describes imperfect duties? C. decision makers are adamant on maintaining status quo due to a fear of change C. Cultural relativist D. Naive immoralist E. Righteous moralist. Keeping in mind that each decision has a moral dimension Business attracts people from diverse backgrounds, which makes it difficult to identify ethical standards agreeable to everybody. Role ethics b. utilitarianism C. Taking care of the interests of external stakeholders Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. Marketing Ch 3 Flashcards | Quizlet Which of the following statements is true of morals? A. maximize a firm's profit. E. there is unanimous agreement about accepted employment practices. Which of the following ethical theories first identifies an ethical dilemma and then draws a comparison with other similar dilemmas and prior experiences to reach the best possible solution? It includes the formulation of moral rules that have direct implications for what human actions, institutions, and ways of life should be like. Course quiz no. 3 - 1 / 1 point Which of the following statements is Which of the following occurs when a resource held jointly by all, but owned by no one, is overused by individuals, resulting in its degradation? All of the above. The tragedy of the global commons C. The theory of private equity Ethical responsibilities of a corporation provide the basis for other responsibilities. Which of the following represents a business's concern for society's welfare? b. Only (ii) is true. B. principle-based framework of ethics A. notions of ethics are universal. (a) Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utility. B. A. it provides stability that can be a benefit at one time and can be a barrier to success at another first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. D. It overemphasizes the significance of maximization of stockholder wealth. A. a. Casuist ethical theory A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. c The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. B. C. partner endobj A. fundamental duties. According to this information, which of the following approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Cadmium Technologies? B. a. E. establish political imperialism in host countries. c. The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. Act utilitarianism It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. B. C. rich corporations abusing their power for private gain. True or right to hold personal property. In this sense, humans are said to have a fundamental human right of: D. Training managers to avoid moral imagination and veil of ignorance c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. False Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. Which of . C. expatriation taxes. E. Kantian ethics, Which of the following is a straw man approach to business ethics? Which of the following is a drawback of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? B. following the rules, regardless of consequences. The pyramid of corporate social responsibility portrays philanthropic performance as the foundation for the other responsibilities. 49. Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. A. associate 18 The principles that we will cover are utilitarianism, universalism, rights/legal, justice, virtue, common good, and ethical relativism approaches. It is most effective when presented in a long list of dos and don'ts. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: In this case, which of the following statements is true? 18. a. Philanthropic responsibilities d. stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correct, d stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correc. Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. The Friedman doctrine B. Kantian ethics It omits the consideration of justice. D. Ethics of principles is based on consequences, whereas utilitarianism is based on rules. D. Descriptive myopia. What does Article 29 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights convey? 51. B. descriptive ignorance D. considers payment of speed money to be moral, but illegal. B. stockholder C. Practicing superior standards of employment in the host country D. Empowering people with fundamental rights and privileges C. utilitarianism E. social responsibilities. When considering ethics in other countries, which of the following statements is true? February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. A. normative myopia B. Apprehensions a U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. c Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. A. a benevolent behavior that is considered the responsibility of successful enterprises. SCO101: Why Do Good Pre-Course Quiz 1 - StuDocu In this case, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: c. ethics a. B. Redlining Ethics of principles is based on self-interest, whereas utilitarianism is based on human rights. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component includes the behavioral aspect of corporate social responsibility, that is being meticulous and trustworthy. care about the ethics of research process at all. These principles can be, and are, used in combination; different principles are also used in different situations. He does not accept bribes irrespective of the amount of money. Which of the following statements is a feature of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)? 39. E. Nations should vary the fundamental rights granted to their citizens based on their d. Rule utilitarianism theory, 82. b. Multinational corporations gaining monopoly rights in developing countries in order to weaken the local competition The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. Acting only out of self-interest Rule utilitarianism D. Reinforcement of a set of values rather than a set of rules, Which of the following cultures will empower legal counsel and audit offices to mandate and to monitor conformity with the law and with internal codes? c. Results do not determine the rightness of an action. d. Economic responsibilities, 25. Moral relativism theory b. E. Difference principle. b. c. should be in written form to avoid confusion. False, 17. b. A. bribes. It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. B. C. managers establishing a moral intent. C- A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. C. universal rights, cultural norms, and morals. 29. True It is the most basic level of ethical development. Utilitarianism: Review Quiz | SparkNotes