The sort utility you use does have them. Presumably your files are quite large? For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. . To include a single apostrophe in the string, you must specify it as two single apostrophes example, to include the word Toms you need to specify CToms. Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. 3. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? INREC:Specifies how records are reformatted before they are sorted, copied, or merged. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? When INREC is used reformatting of records is doneBEFOREthe sort. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. If you know that your count requires less than 15 digits, you can use I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. SMITH 25000 00003 . Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. WRITE(countdd) is specified. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. The finaloutput will be the same. AKSHAY 10000 00002 Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. The%01parsed field is used to extract the first variable field into a 5-byte fixed parsed field. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. This is from the DFSORT Application Programming Guide: WRITE(countdd) Specifies the ddname of the count data set to be This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. OUTREC OVERLAY=(30:30,4,TRAN=LTOU,..) Converts the data lower to upper from 30th position of length 4 and writes to output from 30th position. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. If the records are variable-length, the RDW of the record would be reduced to indicate the new length after the shorter literals are substituted. FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. . Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? . . Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. Does the below answer suffice? REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. 21,10) than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. . used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The OUTREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records after they are sorted, merged, or copied. I don't know what "Code" tags are. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Overwrite input record content. places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. Previous OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. There. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. JOHN 08000 00001 On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. . IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. SORT FIELDS=COPY IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. rev2023.3.3.43278. JCL- Inrec, Overlay and Outrec-DFSORT - Srinimf OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. You have your counts. The below is what I think you are trying to do. produced by ICETOOL for this operation. How should I go about getting parts for this bike? The count is written as d If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. d can be 1 to 15. Product Owner Interview Questions and Answers Part II, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story, WHEN=(logexp) clauses and WHEN=ANY clauses. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Append data at end of existing data with SORT - Stack Overflow Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. . Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the Amusing. You can create the reformatted INREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. . INREC is useful in case of the large input files. 1) Sort fields. Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). 4) Convert PD back to ZD. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. JCL - SORT OUTREC Fields - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. Example 1: Formating a file (USING INREC) //SYSIN DD * SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) /* Explanation: SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file A countdd DD statement must be And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. When it is used reformatting of records is doneAFTERthe sort. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) . INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. count data set. INREC FIELDS=(1,20,X,25,6,X,) - Reformat the input file of length 1 to 30 bytes(1 to 20 bytes plus 25 to 6 bytes). Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. Next . If desired, a simple report can be created using OUTFIL IFTHEN to identify each different record type, format it appropriately, and remove the data added by PUSH. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. Back to top IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. Data at position 11 in input file will be compared with CHANGE list. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. length. Use that to format the result. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. value by not specifying WIDTH(n). . Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. Not the answer you're looking for? ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. Agree The SORT, SUM and OUTREC statements are as follows: SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. Example 2: Generate the sequence numbers to identify the record position before sorting using INREC. Thus total record length of output file is 40. smith WEDNESDAY 25000 The SORTIN LRECL is 80. 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. SORT statement. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . Table 1. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. 11111AKSHAY HR 10000 Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. If your LRECL does not need to be set to a particular appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. . We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. To avoid confusion (due to the "overloading" of OUTREC), don't use OUTREC on OUTFIL, which is for "backwards compatability", use the modern BUILD instead, which is entirely equivalent. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. value, you can let ICETOOL determine and set the appropriate LRECL Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. I want to create 3 outfiles depending on the below INCLUDE criteria from the input file. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required record length. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How to change the properties of a ps or an pds, Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, mainframe - generate a report with sum of particular fields. The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is greater Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. WIDTH can only be specified What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? v If WIDTH(n) is not specified, ICETOOL sets the record length and Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. IFTHEN=(WHEN=(30,5,CH,EQ,Csmall),OVERLAY=(45:C***)) overlays the marks of the student with *** who are belong to small. a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA What is \newluafunction? OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain.