The testimony of the companions, as it was passed down through trusted chains of narrators (isnads), was the basis of the developing Islamic tradition. He came towards us and sat among us. You can get 10 of our Islamic worksheets at only $19. The Sahabiyaat | Women Companions - Muslim Youth of North America Islamic Leadership: Comparisons and Qualities | IntechOpen They died together in Yamama. 1810. Slovakia bans Islam as state religion , ensures no Mosques are built. If there was anyone known for bringing strength to the Ummah, it was 'Umar. I will be told "to the Hell fire" I will say; "God, these were my (Sahaba) companions." [9:77] Consequently, He plagued them with hypocrisy in their hearts, till the day they meet Him. Sahaba In Islam or Companions of Prophet Muhammad - AskIslamPedia She was known for her generosity. [47:16] Some of them listen to you, then as soon as they leave they ask those who were enlightened, "What did he just say?" He thus enrages the disbelievers. In the view of Shi'as, the best of the Prophet's (s) companions were Imam 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) and his two sons, Imam al-Hasan (a) and Imam al-Husayn (a). GOD is fully aware of their innermost intentions. Their lives should encourage us to keep steadfast through hardships and further strengthen our Iman (faith). Mu'aadh said: Will you obey me if I teach you? Then Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf and Uthman, companion and son-in-law of Muhammad and also essential chief of the Banu Umayyah, selected Umar as the second caliph after the death of Abu Bakr and the other Anr and Muhajirun accepted him.[17][18]. shall ignore them, enlighten them, and give them good advice that may save their souls. It was narrated that Ibn Abbaas said: When the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) was dying, there were men in the house among whom was Umar ibn al-Khattaab. Two of the rings of the Prophet's mail had penetrated his cheeks and he was bleeding. Also killed by Abu Jahl. Abu Sufyan told his troops to ask the name of the person sitting next to each soldier. they never had. Their destiny is Hell; what a miserable abode! Prophet Companions. Your single share means a lots to us.Republishing the article []. Why do you condemn the Sahaba, when the Qur'an praises them? Source: [CDATA[ Please keep it up. So acknowledge their virtue and follow in their footsteps, and adhere as much as you can to their morals and religion, for they were following right guidance. You [9:78] Do they not realize that GOD knows their secrets, and their conspiracies, and that GOD is the Knower of all secrets? (Zikir) The fourth quality is to Fulfil the rights of of our brotherhood The fifth quality is sincerity of intention. He continued to be a humble and simple person as he was before all the riches. When they are told, "Come to what GOD has revealed, and to the messenger," you see the hypocrites shunning you completely. He detested hypocrisy and deceit. This is the best [for you], and best in the end. Such is GOD's blessing; He bestows it upon whomever He wills. Say, "The fire of Hell is much hotter," if they could only comprehend. The second generation of Muslims after the aba, born after the death of Muhammad, who knew at least one aba, are called Tbi'n (also "the successors"). Said ibn Aamir al-Jumahi. The biggest test that faced those companions after the death of the Prophet Muhammed was the matter of "Who rules the Muslims after the Prophet's death ?" Such was the character and patience of the Sahabas and the sacrifices they made to preserve this religion. The hadith quoted above[n][o] shows ranks of abah, tbi'n, and tbi' at-tbi'n. [j][k], Differing views on the definition of a companion were also influenced by the debate between the Traditionalists and the Mutazila with the traditionalists preferring to extend the definition to as many people as possible and the Mu'tazilites preferring to restrict it. Companions of the Prophet - Wikipedia This is a limited time [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Aqeedah for Kids pdf is written for small kids ages 3-10 years. And those who are with him are severe against disbelievers, and merciful among themselves. This is because they disbelieve in GOD and His messenger. The Sunni scholar ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (d.852 H) said, The most correct of what I have come across is that a Sahb (Companion) is one who met the Prophet Muhammad whilst believing in him, and died as a Muslim. See 25:30. consequence of their own works? If they saw him, heard him, or were in his presence even briefly, they are companions. He was a witness over them during his lifetime; he saw their sacrifices and their sincere resolve, and he (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) spoke immortal words of the honour of his companions and his love for them. Scholars have various definitions as to who is a Sahabi. MORE QURANIC VERSES about what some of the believers do, this includes all the "Sahabas": [9:38-39] O you who believe, when you are told, "Mobilize in the cause of GOD," why do you become heavily attached to the ground? They are like standing logs. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. An example of this is when Hudhaifa May Allah be pleased with him had the misfortune of seeing his father mistakenly killed in the battle of Uhud by fellow Sahabas. As simple as it seems, we can conclude that the "Sahaba", companions of the Prophet Muhammed, were regular people like all the generations before or after them, some of them were good and some were bad. The 'ulemaa have identified six main qualities, and if we can learn them and bring them into our lives, it will make the practice of the whole of deen much easier. Pray during the night, but you must get some sleep. The stingy are stingy towards their own souls. His complete name is Abdul Rehman Bin Sakhar adDoosi. The support that the Sahaabah gave to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) at any given moment for the sake of this religion cannot be matched. May Allah bless Muhammad and his Family and damn their enemies. Allaah has promised those among them who believe (i.e. There are tens of Hadiths listed in the books of Bukhary and Muslim, that show how some of these "Sahabas" were rebellious against God commandments and the Prophet. Some Muslims assert that they were more than 200,000 in number: it is believed that 124,000 witnessed the Farewell Sermon Muhammad delivered after making Farewell Pilgrimage to Mecca. "GOD mocks them, and leads them on in their transgressions, blundering. [4:142] The hypocrites think that they are deceiving GOD, but He is the One who leads them on. They are mentioned in the Kitb-i-qn, the primary theological work of the Bah religion. The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba (Arabic: ), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s) and believed in him until their demise. He simply answered that he had room to sleep in and that was enough for him. The virtue of any deeds is to be judged by the results and consequences. They have been ascribed qualities that they never had or possessed and made sinless and more righteous than any other human being. Hudhaifa hurriedly asked the soldier next to him what his name was, thus securing his position without any fight. GOD will judge between you on the Day of Resurrection. [9:74] They swear by GOD that they never said it, although they have uttered the word of disbelief; they have disbelieved after becoming submitters. As Allaah chose for His message the most pure-hearted of His slaves (i.e., the Prophets), so too He chose as the heirs of the Prophets those who would be grateful for this blessing and who were fit for this honour (of conveying the message), as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Allaah knows best with whom to place His Message. According to tradition, an individual must have: seen Muhammad, believed in his prophethood, and died as a believer in order to be considered a sahabi or companion of the Muhammad (and thereby attain the concomitant theological status). His corrupted definition of the word Sahaba definitely played a role in the collection of Hadiths form such FAKED Sahaba. Fatima Bint Sajid is a young aspiring student of Medicine from Karachi, Pakistan. Turkey Earthquake Appeal - Emergency Aid for Victims. If you obey GOD and His messenger, He will not put any of your works to waste. While paying the due respect to all the great Sahabas who carried the banner of Islam (Submission) at its birth we cannot agree with the what the traditional Muslims teach about all the sahabas being good. It is essential to understand that the Sahaabah were not infallible. when Allah says in Holy Quraan4:59 O you who have attained to faith! We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Recite Durood, Istighfaar and 3rd Kalimah 100 times each in the morning and evening. They will come to you then and swear by GOD: "Our intentions were good and righteous!" Sumayyabint Khayyat She was the first martyr to die for Islam. He once helped the Muslims of Madaa'in find a suitable place to settle in and his search brought him to Kufa, hence laying the foundation of a future inhabitant city. Companions of the Prophet | Islamic History | Sahaba Stories | Alim 6 Qualities | PDF | Sahabah | Hadith - Scribd Abu Hudhaifah Ibn Utbah He was an early convert to Islam who was martyred at Yamama. 6 Quality Of SAHABA - StrongerTogether Anas Ibn Malik The son of Umm Sulaim, he served the Prophet (pbuh) for ten years and never encountered a bad word from him. [9:79] Those who criticize the generous believers for giving too much, and ridicule the poor believers for giving too little, GOD despises them. Khabbab ibn al-Aratt. 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba / Companion of Prophet Muhammmad, The Female teacher of Imam Shafi-Sayyida Nafisa. Can anyone think that this would be given to one who does not deserve that bounty? Add a comment. When they are told, "Do not commit evil," they say, "But we are righteous!" The Companions of the Prophet (Arabic: ; a-aba meaning "the companions", from the verb meaning "accompany", "keep company with", "associate with") were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence. To help you learn more about the Sahaba, here is a short list of 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba. There were 10,000 by the time of the Conquest of Mecca and 70,000 during the Expedition of Tabuk in 630. of their Faith) is on their faces (foreheads) from the traces of prostration (during prayers). 1. The companions of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) were the best of this ummah, the most righteous of heart and the deepest in knowledge and the most straightforward, people whom Allaah chose to accompany His Prophet and establish His religion. Therefore, he devoted his time to groom his capabilities in that area. "So my friend and I made a supplication to God before Abu Hurairah did and the Prophet began to say Ameen to our dua. Those who saw him but held off believing in him until after his passing are not considered ahbah but tbin. Hence, all night long his house was busy in remembrance of Allah. GOD will never permit the disbelievers to prevail over the believers. Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online 99 Names of Allah for kids:Names of Allah Printable colouring sheets pdf 99 Names of Allah Colouring Page : Teach your Child 99 Names of Allah subhanahu wa taala in a fun manner. He knows best who is fit to receive His Message and convey it to His slaves in a trustworthy and sincere manner, respecting the Sender and fulfilling his duties towards Him, patiently following His commands and showing gratitude for His blessings and drawing close to Him, and He knows who is not fit for that. Khabbab Ibnt Arrat He was an early convert who endured the worst torture for the sake of Islam. The Sealed Nectar -Prophet Muhammads SAW biography Free PDF, Fortress of Muslim -Book of Invocations Free Pdf. Who would accept to take his religion from these children ??!!!!! He was never documented to accompany the Prophet as one of the Sahaba, but Bukhary made him one. follow only their opinions. From the traditions (hadith) of the life of Muhammad and his companions are drawn the Muslim way of life (sunnah), the code of conduct (sharia) it requires, and the jurisprudence (fiqh) by which Muslim communities should be regulated. Manage Settings the time interval a person spent in the presence of Prophet Muhammad . the number of times one met Prophet Muhammad or saw him. Which Quran verses mention the sahaba/companions? Maymuna Bint Al-Harith She was the last woman that Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) married. Abu Hurairah spent all his time accompanying Prophet Muhammad . His teaching should be taken over any teaching of any scholar, Imam or Mulla. Rashidun | History, Caliphs, & Facts | Britannica * You should know that GOD's retribution is severe. ", Saeed Ibn Al Musayeb said his father said, the Prophet said, "Some of my companions (Sahaba) will go to a river in Paradise, but they will be taken away, so I will call on God, "My companions (Sahaba)," but I will be told, "You do not know what they did after you. Umm Habiba Bint Abi Sufyan She was one of those who migrated to both Abyssinia and later Madinah. ", [48:29] "Muhammad - the messenger of GOD - and those with him are harsh and stern against the disbelievers, but kind and compassionate amongst themselves. Later Islamic scholars accepted their testimony of the words and deeds of Muhammad, the occasions on which the Quran was revealed and other various important matters of Islamic history and practice. Zainab Bint Khuzayma She was known for her generosity and passed away two years after marrying the Prophet (pbuh). God put in their way the truth, even in these books, so they have no excuse on the Last Day. Sunni Muslim scholars classified companions into many categories, based on a number of criteria. First Quality 1. This is how they are pictured in the Torah and the Gospel: like a seed that puts forth its shoot, becomes strong, grows thick, and rises on its stem to the delight of its sowers. Nothing like what you describe happened, no one disobeyed the prophet at all. Definition of Sahaba: Anybody who met the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), believed in him and died a believer. This page was last edited on 19 November 2022, at 06:58. He has ranked the Sahaba in a total of 12 levels according to his criterion. We will set the record straight here on these pages. Ibn al-Mubarak simply responded: "dust particles in Mu'awiyah's nose (while fighting in Hunayn under Muhammad) were better than six hundred Umar (ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz)."[19], Following the consultation of companions about the successor of Muhammad, Shi'i scholars, therefore, deprecate hadith believed to have been transmitted from alleged unjust companions and place much more reliance on hadith believed to have been related by Muhammad's family members and companions who supported Ali. Continue with Recommended Cookies. The virtue of the Sahaabah (may Allaah be pleased with them) [57:16] Is it not time for those who believed to open up their hearts for GOD's message, and the truth that is revealed herein? A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book "Ma'arifatu ulum al Hadith". One of the fundamental beliefs of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama`ah that at times distinguishes them from heretics is their belief in the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and all that has been mentioned about their virtues, merits and characteristics in the Qur'an and Sunnah. In one narration Abu Bakr reports the whole event, explaining how Abu Ubaida insisted to be the one who helps Prophet Muhammad . Abu Ubaida used his teeth to pull out the mail and in doing so lost his upper teeth while pulling the first mail and lower front teeth while pulling out the second one. That, by Allaah, is a mighty testimony from the Lord of mankind, which no human being can attain after the cessation of the Revelation. Amr Ibn Al-Aas He was a well-spoken diplomat and was responsible for the conquest of Egypt. South African all-rounder Bjorn Fortuin converts to Islam. Last verses of Surah al Imran-Learning Sabr, Ribat and Taqwa. They are too stingy with their wealth. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Some posts may contains affiliate links and ads which help us in running the website.We are not related to 3rd party ads that shows up in our website. He told them something memorable, as they gathered around him "Beware of sedition". He died at the age of 78 and was buried amongst the inhabitants of Al-Baqii. Look at the following hadith mentioned in Bukhari and Muslim . Allaah promised Paradise and eternal bliss to the Muhaajireen and Ansaar, and He stated that He is pleased with them in verses that will be recited until the Day of Resurrection. Sahih Bukhary; and Sahih Muslim, both reported that same Hadith: The messenger of God, talking to his companions, said, "On the Day of Judgment, some of my Umma (community) will be taken to the left, and I will say; "to where ?". Anyone who turns back on his heels, does not hurt GOD in the least. 'Ubayd Allah b. He was disciplined and spoke with such captivating logic that people around him naturally inclined towards him. 'Abbas b. Sahaba In Islam or Companions of Prophet Muhammad - AskIslamPedia [9:75] Some of them even pledged: "If GOD showered us with His grace, we would be charitable, and would lead a righteous life. During the battle of Uhud, he sensed the potential threat to the Prophet's life. Whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me." If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. that one must discriminate between the virtues of the companions by verses relating to Muhammad's wives. SimplyIslam Academy, a subsidiary of SimplyIslam.sg, is an onlineIslamic education centre, delivering quality Islamic courses via online since early 2021. Children begin to notice colours at a very young age. Here we witness politics influencing what hadiths to report and what to omit (those praising Ali Ibn Abu Talib). These traditionalists ignore the teaching of God in the Quran in favor of the teachings of several scholars, Imams or Mullas. Similarly, He knows best who among the nations is fit to be the heirs of His Messengers and to succeed them and convey the Message that they received from their Lord. Is Saudi Arabia considering cancelling Hajj 2020, Meaning and Explanation of 99 Names of Allah -Part 5 (Seeking help with Asma ul Husna ) Series. Questions cannot be asked through this form. 'Abd al-Muttalib, Ubayd Allah b. al-Abbas b. Abd al-Muttalib, Umm Kulthum Daughter of Prophet Muhammad (s), Al-Mughira b. al-Harith b. Abd al-Muttalib, Righteousness of the Companions of the Prophet (s), https://en.wikishia.net/index.php?title=List_of_Sahaba&oldid=184508, Articles with quality and priority assessment, Articles with no priority and b grade quality. Uthman Ibn Affan He was considered the most modest of the Sahaba and even the angels would feel shy around him. You see them bowing and falling down prostrate (in prayer), seeking Bounty from Allaah and (His) Good Pleasure. He engaged in trade and prospered. [5], Some Quranic references are important to Sunni Muslim views of the reverence due to all companions;[6][7][8][9][10][11][f][g][h][i] It sometimes admonishes them, as when Aisha, daughter of the first Sunni caliph Abu Bakr and the wife of Muhammad, was accused of infidelity. And there are other cases in which some of the Sahaabah committed sins, then Allaah, may He be exalted, pardoned them and forgave them, which is indicative of their virtue and honour and that cannot be undermined by any mistake that they made during the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or after he died. Abdur Rahman Ibn Awf He was the wealthiest Sahabi and was extremely generous. Pakistani actress Anum Fayyaz has decided to quit showbiz industry and follow more of an Islamic lifestyle. Mufti Menk - Why the Sahabah are Special? - Muslim Central She also passed away during the Prophets lifetime. The corrupted scholars and their blind followers disregarded what God said in the Quran and uphold these fabricated hadiths. The verses quoted above, which speak of their virtue and give them the glad tidings of Paradise, cannot been abrogated by anything. the number of battles a Sahabi fought alongside Prophet Muhammad . They were commanded to reject such laws. The Quran which is the ultimate truth described some of those who witnessed the Prophet Muhammed , i.e. GOD is the One who is doing you a This is the view of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. He even joined him on his journeys and expeditions. Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. For the surname, see. According to another narration, Abu Hurairah - used to say, "By Allah! So whatever the Muslims think is good, is good before Allaah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allaah. "We then said: 'And we ask Allah for knowledge which will not be forgotten, and the Prophet replied: 'The Dawsi youth has asked for this before you.".