JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. The waste setting on the pool filter is used, in the following three situations: On the pool filter waste setting the pool water will be drawn into the system and then pass through the debris filter basket on the inlet side of the pump. Please clickhere to view suction pool cleaners. Frequently rough edges and stray pipe fragments are left behind after cutting or sawing pipe. Release pressure in the lines by turning the safety valve located at the top of the filter in a counterclockwise direction. You can then remove the see-through lid from the basket housing and empty it without air running back through the system which could give an airlock, something you want to avoid. 
It is not unusual for several control valves to be connected, and it may be necessary to replace more than one when replacing the broken one. 
2013-03-06T16:16:53-05:00 Only use this setting for perhaps an hour after giving the pool a string shock. What does rinse do on a pool filter is probably the most misunderstood setting. After applying the primer and glue, insert the tube simultaneously into both the connector and the valve. 
Cleaning your cartridge filter for the first time may seem daunting, but youll be pleased to know its not, Pool owners know that even chlorinated water can be a breeding ground for a number of pests. I have never regretted it. Dry-fit piping and fittings to ensure that they are sized correctly and do not bend or twist. One side typically attaches to the pool drain and the other to the skimmer. Sometimes Rinse is labeled as Filter to Waste on some multiport valves. The most likely cause is that the o-ring that is mounted inside the valve body top cover is allowing water to seep out. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. uuid:c722f26f-9c43-4bae-b8c4-35a4fb8abf3b 
First, you can try squirting some penetrating oil around the base of the handle and then moving the valve to allow the oil to lubricate it. It is best to keep your cuts as straight as possible when you are cutting these pieces. Adobe InDesign CS6 (Windows) To avoid costly mistakes, review all of the instructions before starting your project. This is also the setting you can use with Step 9, to drain your spa. They only need to be replaced with the develop a crack. In the waste setting the filter is bypassed so the water passes straight out of the waste pipe. You do this to keep glue from getting on it when gluing in the short pipes. On some sand and DE filter systems a series of slide valves are fitted instead of a single multiport valve. However, finding a single valve or a valve isolated from the others is possible and makes the replacement process more straightforward. Valve 6 supplies water to the lion heads and Valve 5 supplies water to the spa fountain. When the edges are smooth, use a clean cloth to wipe shavings and dust from the interior of the fixture port. Generally multiport valves last a long time, provided you are not too heavy-handed with the lever. Please clickhere to view the main drains. SPA JETS WITH PARTIAL RETURNS OPEN - If kids are in the spa and the jets are too strong, or you aren't getting enough flow to maintain prime in the pump, you would partially reopen the pool returns by rotating Valve 4 counter-clockwise 45.so that it is positioned as shown. Dirty pools are home to all kinds, Why does swimming pool water get cloudy every now and again, even with the water filter working round the clock? The Stargoods Pool Skimmer Net gets under the leaves easily. When I first bought my house with a swimming pool, I knew nothing about cleaning and maintaining it. To start, you need to purchase a replacement diverter for either 1-1/2 inch or 2-inch piping. ALL RETURNS OPEN - In this picture, all three valves are open so that water flows after the pump to all four destinations: the pool returns the spa return/fountain, the spa jets, and the water feature. xmp.did:75596860767BE211B0A5CBCEB5E23D1B {wySW When the multiport valve handle is on the filter setting, and the pump is running, the water will be drawn into the system through the skimmers and bottom inlet (if you have one). default The backwash setting will be the multiport valve position you will use the second most frequently, after the filter setting. In order to glue the connectors on each pipe, you will use PVC cement and purple primer. It was probably the best money I spent that year as I have saved thousands by doing it myself. INCORRECT SETUP - Here's an example of how you shouldn't set up a diverter valve. Posted: 1/17/2017, Anonymous
You can subscribe to my Youtube channel here. Where the waste water goes depends on your system. The Dolphin Nautilus CC Plus is the most recommended pool cleaning robot on all of the pool forums. Water will flow from the pool and spa to the pump, through a filter and back out to the pool and spa.We should point out that this setup is not the only way you could configure your diverter valves but it is a working solution and it does show you some of the options considered in setting up the diverter valves. Maybe check valve plus Jandy 3-way. Note, in this setup the spray heads and fountain have been turned off. A top mount multiport valve is quite common, particularly on smaller sand filters. Make sure you use a very sharp blade but you dont want to force it. Many diverters will adapt to either size. This position requires less plumbing than a side mounted MPV. Some top covers have retaining screws that need to be removed. I have had hot tubs for many years and a pool for the last 9 years. If this is the case then it may not be seated properly, it may need lubricating or it may need to be replaced. Apply a thin, even coat of the primer both on the outside of the pipe and the inside of the fixture youre going to apply it to using a dauber. You can purchase diverter valves with or without unions. Yes, drain and waste are basically the same thing on a pool filter valve and do the same things. Water is flowing from the pool vacuum line through Valve 2 to Valve 3 and then to the pump. The water passes through the sand which traps any small particles of dust and other dirt. The pool filter rinse setting is used after backwashing the sand filter and it is used to clean the sand or other filter medium in the filter housing. rs,i In that case, you will have to install a whole new valve. 8 ,Lb A+4DPN_^}g{L7.SPt!Zz/tmWY6I\X*mg,'(g(TP}wqBl|/?mC,ks:Zu+=AiELH7(eCsdc%sVlY=5K+[O=r[n+|$46RA 5T 6v p_L7FpLF"$^1P)laRb_'Ait >e/n:J1vKd fTZx+e$K&zV. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. If, like me, you get plenty of leaves at the bottom of your pool then a good leaf rake/net is a must. The pool water goes to waste when on the rinse setting and not back into the swimming pool. Compare quotes for free from fully vetted pool professionals. It works by the pool water being redirected the reverse way through the sand filter. The INLET marking should be in the center of the section through which water enters. When just giving the pool a normal shock then you can leave the pool on filter. A deburring tool is a special type of file. Sometimes Waste is labeled as Pump to Waste on some multiport valves. My article How to clean dirt from the bottom of a pool explains this process fully in a step-by-step guide. xmp.did:75596860767BE211B0A5CBCEB5E23D1B Valve 2 selects the flow from the pool vacuum line or Valve 1, or both. The spa fountain is actually a converted spa return created by inserting a 3' pipe up from the return port in the bottom of the spa. He also holds multiple patents for pool performance products he has engineered over the years. Using a hacksaw, cut all of the pipes that are connected to the 3-way diverter valve. Not every multiport valve has this setting, although it will normally exist where the pool is located outside in a cold climate. Since then I have helped many friends and neighbors with their pools and now I want to share everything I have learned with you. I was recommended Swim Universitys Pool Care Handbook and video course so I bought it and have never regretted it. from application/x-indesign to application/pdf Copyright 2022 INYOpools All rights reserved, How To Set Up Pool Diverter Valves For Pool, Spa, Water Features. xmp.did:DDA867F56986E211B544F44BEE53FCB6 With all the equipment and devices needed to maintain a pool, it is incredible how a few plastic pieces can significantly impact its performance and health. You can also shut off the spa drain for even more vacuum suction. If this doesnt work, you can remove the handle quite easily by pushing out the retaining pin in the side of the handle and then removing the handle so that you can properly lubricate the shaft it is attached to. Use a different dauber for the cement than you did for the primer. Add 1 inch to the length of two of the pipes so Add 1.5 inches to the length of two of the pipes so as to overlay the connector and valve. The process of smoothing the cuts is called burring. If your pool will not be used for some time, perhaps if it is empty or during the winter. The many pool filter settings on a multiport valve of a swimming pool sand filter can be pretty confusing when you first get a pool. Two-way valves let you control flow to and from one port. If you are a new owner, then youve probably faced the dreaded green pool! Pool valves are a simple piece of equipment that allows water flow control to or from a water-filled pool. Note that the valve operation is often opposite on sand versus DE filters on PacFab (Pentair) and several other filters. Although the water is expelled from the pool in both of these settings with backwash the water passes back through the filter before being expelled but on waste it is expelled directly. All newly cut pipes should have the rough edges filed off. There may be a small (often white) plastic retaining lug along the side of the top cover that you need to remove by lifting it up. Although there is no limit on the time a pool pump can run on the recirculate setting, running it for long periods on this setting will serve no purpose as the water will not be filtered it will just be moved around the pool. Diverter valves, also called butterfly valves, can last decades, but they arent indestructible. Occasionally you may find that it becomes more difficult to push the handle down and turn it to select a different setting. JETS AND WATER FEATURES CLOSED - For maximum circulation in the pool, shut off the spa jets and water features by turning Valve 4 fully counter-clockwise and turning Valves 5 and 6 fully clockwise. Gluing requires two specific steps to achieve. The water then travels through the pump and into the top of the sand filter. endstream
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proof:pdf In this setup, Valve 1 selects the flow from either the pool drain or the skimmer or both. The filter setting is used to filter the pool water through the sand. This setup uses two 3-way diverter valves and one 2-way diverter valve to control the returning flow after the pump to the four destinations. It is generally found between the closed and the waste setting. Diverter valves are either two-way valves or three-way valves. False There are two positions in a pool filtration system where an MPV may be installed. Our number one priority is to ensure that you, the customer, receive the highest quality and safest online shopping experience possible. Adobe InDesign CS6 (Windows) david - This is a typical spa setup. On StaRite filters the filter mode is always down and backwash is always up. If youre bluing CPVC and PVC youll want to start with a primer, which will soften the plastic. SPA DRAIN ONLY OPEN - To drain the spa quickly you might shut off all water flow to the pump except the spa drain. I have had this problem. Generally it does not allow the handle to fully go down in this setting. The three tubes should be smoothed at both ends using the same techniques as in Step 4. Please clickhere to viewfiberopticwater features. Aquatix Pro Pool Step & Corner Vacuum Brush. VACUUM LINE CLOSED - When adding salt or chemicals that tend to sink to the bottom, you may want to also close off the vacuum line to obtain more suction into the main drain. This guide shows you how to set up and operate a set of diverter valves for a basic pool and spa system with water features. Once you have emptied the strainer basket and you have replaced it and screwed on the lid then the valves can be opened. You might want to consider using a diverter valve with unions if the pipes are not flexible enough to force a new valve into the system. Replacing your diverter valve in the future will be easier if it has unions since you will not have to cut the piping. The difference between backwash and waste is that in the backwash position, pool water passes through the sand filter backward removing any dirt or debris trapped in the sand before going down the waste pipe. You could close off the pool returns slightly, but you will need some pool return along with the spa return to balance the supply of water to the pump from the pool and spa inputs. VACUUMLINE OPEN WITH PARTIAL FLOW FROM DRAIN AND SKIMMER - You may find that in shutting off Valve 1 you have too much suction on the vacuum line or that your pump isn't getting sufficient flow from the one line to maintain prime. In this case, you will have to partially open up Valve 2 to increase flow and reduce the suction on the vacuum line. You will then see the o-ring which will locate along the top of the bottom housing. You use the backwash setting to clean the sand in the filter, often immediately after you vacuum the pool or when the pressure on the pressure gauge is high. 2013-03-06T16:16:54-05:00 Replace the o-ring and then reassemble the housing and handle. Dont underestimate the importance of pool valves to ensure your plumbing works as it should, and the water in your swimming pool remains clear and sparkling. xmp.id:8BE039A8A286E211B88AEB756A1276D4 The pressure from pushing the blade edge to cut faster will cause the blade to bend. Opening and closing the valves in a particular combination gives the required settings for backwashing, filtering etc. During the original installation of your pools circulation system, PVC piping and fixtures were probably glued permanently together with PVC cement. Please click here to view return fittings. This reduces water flow to the lion heads and increases flow to the fountain. We partner with HomeAdvisor to help you find the best swimming pool maintenance and cleaning services in your area. It can be used for the following two reasons: To do this you close the valves from the skimmers and other inlets and then set the valve to closed. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. When the water reaches the bottom of the filter it returns to the pool as clean water through the inlet jets, waterfall or whatever other similar feature you may have. Follow these instructions, and you will find its not difficult to replace a diverter valve yourself. Pool Plaza has a Shopper Approved rating of 4.7/5 based on 1233 ratings and reviews. Trim three pieces of pipe to be the right size to go between each of the connectors and valve ports. Below is the process that I use to replace a three-way diverter valve. FREE SHIPPING for all Ordes only $8.99 handling, Best-in-class to protect your transactions, Call:1-888-202-0224 Monday-Friday: 9am to 3pm PST, Backwash Valves > Push-Pull Valves> | DE-Filter | DE-Backwash | Sand-Filter | Sand-Backwash. This pool system includes a main drain, one skimmer, a suction line, a set of pool return ports and a water feature. A three-way valve resembles a capital T. The vertically centered pipe connects the pump, and the crossbar is attached to the vertical pipe with the diverter valve. So after leaving the pump it goes into the bottom of the filter and travels up through the sand, dislodging the dirt and debris as it goes. Eventually, it will be necessary to fix or replace a valve. All Rights Reserved. I will go through what all the pool filter valve positions mean in turn and explain what each does. Wipe the excess cement from the surface with a rag. Participation in these programs helps us keep the lights on at PoolResearch.com and in no way impacts our research process or editorial opinions. Cloudy pool water is a much more common occurrence than youd imagine. /
It features a flat side as well as a round side, but its not the only option. By rotating the handle through a 90 arc, a two-way valve can be turned off, on, or anywhere in between. High water press can damage your valve and pipes if the valve is slammed shut. Any port that should always be open, in this case, the to pump port, has to be attached to the center port of a three-way diverter valve as shown in our other suction steps. How to clean dirt from the bottom of a pool, Swim Universitys Pool Care Handbook and video course, Aquatix Pro Pool Step & Corner Vacuum Brush, Solar Pool Covers 19 Things to Know Before You Buy, Best Pool Cleaning Tools The Essentials. Actually what does recirculate do on a pool filter is one of the most frequently asked questions I see on the various pool forums from new pool owners. However, you do not glue the unions into the PVC pipe. 2013-03-06T16:16:52-05:00 You may wish to watch my video on what do the pool filter valve positions mean below. This setup uses three three-way diverter valves to control the incoming flow to the pump from the three sources. In the future, it will also be easier to change the diverter valve with this arrangement. Mostly it will be used when the pump runs on your timer to keep the water in the pool clean by flowing through the filter media. X"k|Z[XXtWW~d Many people seem to get confused about what is the waste setting on a pool filter used for. Apply a thin, even coat of cement over the primer. JETS CLOSED WITH PARTIAL SPA FOUNTAIN - To have some flow into the spa fountain with most going to the pool, rotate the Valve 5 handle 45 clockwise. A clean and healthy pool filter is vital for ensuring the pool water is free from dirt and debris. It is a fairly straightforward operation that any pool owner can carry out themselves. I had to learn how to clean, maintain and fix them the hard way. The spa system includes a spa drain, a spa fountain/return and spa jets. When you push the multiport valve handle down and move it the light-colored unit on the right of the photo turns allowing water from the pool pump to pass through the opening into whichever of the sections in the bottom of the valve housing on the left side of the photo that the hole lines up with. It not only cleans the bottom of the pool but also the sides and the waterline. 1 0 obj
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It is possible to divert part or all of the water flow from either end port but not from the center port. This has to be coordinated with shutting off the spa return flow covered in Step 14. Other problems can often be fixed by replacing the o ring inside. Filing or deburring removes shavings or burrs, resulting in a smoother edge. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Is this the set up most people use? The water containing the debris then goes to the waste pipework and out of the system. We may earn commissions for purchases made through links in this post. The following steps show examples of handle positions for controlling this water flow. Follow all of the steps listed above. The filter setting is also the normal pool filtration setting you will use the most when vacuuming your pool. Whenever the dirt levels are not too high you can let the filter remove it and then backwash to eject it from the system. If this valve is installed incorrectly, as shown in step 4, it is possible to inadvertently shut off all water to the pump and run it dry. For more on the importance of keeping your water moving, head over to my guide on pool water circulation. To clean the filter it is removed and cleaned manually or replaced with a new one. Have questions about setting up a new diverter valve? Side mounted MPVs are often used on larger sand filters and DE filters. Open and close diverter valves slowly. A utility knife can remove shavings or other particles from each pipe as well. Installing it is a very similar process. To replace the diverter valve in your system, you must first cut the old one out of the piping. xmp.iid:8AE039A8A286E211B88AEB756A1276D4 This picture shows the setting of valve 3 to completely close off the spa drain. If the pipes are too rigid to allow the last short tube to slip into the valve and connector, you may need to use a valve with unions. The only time I have ever used recirculate is after I gave my pool a very strong shock and wanted to mix the shock around the pool without it being absorbed by the filter. It will then pass through the debris filter basket on the inlet side of the pump so that any large pieces of dirt, such as leaves, will be removed prior to passing through the pump as they could cause damage. So everything written above also applies to a DE filter system. And you have to be careful that you turn the pool flow back on before the spa goes completely dry and you have no water to the pump. When the valve is inserted incorrectly, you could shut off the water to the valve. In the rinse position, the water travels in the normal direction through the sand and can remove a few remaining particles of dirt but its main function is to settle the sand filter bed back down ready for the filter to work. application/pdf FOUNTAIN AND SPRAY HEADS OPEN - This picture shows the valve positions for shutting off all water to everything but the fountain and lions heads. When you want to empty the strainer basket that traps leaves etc before the water enters the pump. This may be because it is either not aligned correctly, it is broken or it requires lubricating. As an affiliate, we earn from qualifying purchases. EXCLUSIVE OFFER to visitors of this siteUse the discount code EASY10 at checkout to save 10% on this Swim University course. ALL SUCTION PORTS OPEN - In this picture all ports are open so that water flows to the pump from all four sources: the pool skimmer, the pool drain, the pool vacuum line and the spa drain. In the recirculate setting the water is drawn in through the skimmers as normal and, after passing through the pump, goes straight back into the pool via the inlet jets, waterfall etc without passing through the filter. Dont sweat, even seasoned owners will tell you that this problem isnt as uncommon as youd think. The handle will only rotate 180 on the side opposite the center port. Cut the third pipe only one inch longer. %PDF-1.4
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You normally run the pool pump for between 30 seconds and one minute on the rinse setting. You simply screw them into place. SPA DRAIN CLOSED - If you are adding salt or chemicals and you want greater pool circulation, you may want to close off the spa drain. Ensure that the valve components are placed in the same direction as when it was originally installed. Please check your entries and try again. When working in a wet environment or where the pipes are constantly draining, you may want to use rain-r-shine PVC cement. ?'_DH1 DRFK ,k-0lynP5
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Xjx7MEo*6XO{ SPA JETS ONLY OPEN - If you want to divert all the water flow to the spa jets for maximum jet action, you would shut off returns to the spa and pool by rotating the Valve 4 handle all the way clockwise, as shown. By rotating Valves 4 and 5 fully clockwise, water flows through Valve 4 to Valves 5 and 6. Good water circulation helps keep your swimming pool healthy and clean. If you have a dirty filter then trying to clean a pool will be much more difficult. Here the magic happens. This is likely to be because the O ring under the lid is not sealing properly, allowing water to leak out and air to get in. FOUNTAIN HIGHER - To increase the height of the fountain from the above setting. It is the pool filter valve position your pool filter valve will spend most of its life on. Thats one of the very first questions that comes to mind when keeping up with the maintenance and cleanup of a pool. Valves are available that have paddles that are coated in Teflon which do not need to be lubricated. HW]
}b;)R_ZH\8M.PCRw=swfNR {M|}/ouYzrEeZ"YhKvc-+,"cXQ])l:_^?|WP_U,we-2Lc-qZ converted The following steps show some of the main valve settings for selecting the flow of water back to the pool and spa. InyoPools Product Specialist Dennis R.
This will make it easier to fit into the final pipe connection. There are normally 6 different pool filter settings on a multiport valve (MPV) which are: Some valves also have an additional 7th position which is Winterize. You will soon understand what all of the pool filter valve positions mean. Ensure you cut the pipe far enough so you can fit a short pipe and a connector with a 3/4-inch overlap on each end. Michael has over 25 years of experience in the swimming pool industry. My own pool is over 20 years old and the multiport valve was only replaced last year when it developed a leak from a crack in the housing. It is possible to repair many damaged valves by swapping out the internal components within the body of the diverter valve. The top cover should just twist and then be lifted off. This is easy to rectify. It's been our dedication to providing exceptional customer service and to quality pool & spa equipment that has kept loyal customers returning to POOLplaza since 2002. To remove the top cover, switch off the pump then remove the selector handle (see above).
It is not unusual for several control valves to be connected, and it may be necessary to replace more than one when replacing the broken one. 2013-03-06T16:16:53-05:00 Only use this setting for perhaps an hour after giving the pool a string shock. What does rinse do on a pool filter is probably the most misunderstood setting. After applying the primer and glue, insert the tube simultaneously into both the connector and the valve. Cleaning your cartridge filter for the first time may seem daunting, but youll be pleased to know its not, Pool owners know that even chlorinated water can be a breeding ground for a number of pests. I have never regretted it. Dry-fit piping and fittings to ensure that they are sized correctly and do not bend or twist. One side typically attaches to the pool drain and the other to the skimmer. Sometimes Rinse is labeled as Filter to Waste on some multiport valves. The most likely cause is that the o-ring that is mounted inside the valve body top cover is allowing water to seep out. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. uuid:c722f26f-9c43-4bae-b8c4-35a4fb8abf3b First, you can try squirting some penetrating oil around the base of the handle and then moving the valve to allow the oil to lubricate it. It is best to keep your cuts as straight as possible when you are cutting these pieces. Adobe InDesign CS6 (Windows) To avoid costly mistakes, review all of the instructions before starting your project. This is also the setting you can use with Step 9, to drain your spa. They only need to be replaced with the develop a crack. In the waste setting the filter is bypassed so the water passes straight out of the waste pipe. You do this to keep glue from getting on it when gluing in the short pipes. On some sand and DE filter systems a series of slide valves are fitted instead of a single multiport valve. However, finding a single valve or a valve isolated from the others is possible and makes the replacement process more straightforward. Valve 6 supplies water to the lion heads and Valve 5 supplies water to the spa fountain. When the edges are smooth, use a clean cloth to wipe shavings and dust from the interior of the fixture port. Generally multiport valves last a long time, provided you are not too heavy-handed with the lever. Please clickhere to view the main drains. SPA JETS WITH PARTIAL RETURNS OPEN - If kids are in the spa and the jets are too strong, or you aren't getting enough flow to maintain prime in the pump, you would partially reopen the pool returns by rotating Valve 4 counter-clockwise 45.so that it is positioned as shown. Dirty pools are home to all kinds, Why does swimming pool water get cloudy every now and again, even with the water filter working round the clock? The Stargoods Pool Skimmer Net gets under the leaves easily. When I first bought my house with a swimming pool, I knew nothing about cleaning and maintaining it. To start, you need to purchase a replacement diverter for either 1-1/2 inch or 2-inch piping. ALL RETURNS OPEN - In this picture, all three valves are open so that water flows after the pump to all four destinations: the pool returns the spa return/fountain, the spa jets, and the water feature. xmp.did:75596860767BE211B0A5CBCEB5E23D1B {wySW When the multiport valve handle is on the filter setting, and the pump is running, the water will be drawn into the system through the skimmers and bottom inlet (if you have one). default The backwash setting will be the multiport valve position you will use the second most frequently, after the filter setting. In order to glue the connectors on each pipe, you will use PVC cement and purple primer. It was probably the best money I spent that year as I have saved thousands by doing it myself. INCORRECT SETUP - Here's an example of how you shouldn't set up a diverter valve. Posted: 1/17/2017, Anonymous
You can subscribe to my Youtube channel here. Where the waste water goes depends on your system. The Dolphin Nautilus CC Plus is the most recommended pool cleaning robot on all of the pool forums. Water will flow from the pool and spa to the pump, through a filter and back out to the pool and spa.We should point out that this setup is not the only way you could configure your diverter valves but it is a working solution and it does show you some of the options considered in setting up the diverter valves. Maybe check valve plus Jandy 3-way. Note, in this setup the spray heads and fountain have been turned off. A top mount multiport valve is quite common, particularly on smaller sand filters. Make sure you use a very sharp blade but you dont want to force it. Many diverters will adapt to either size. This position requires less plumbing than a side mounted MPV. Some top covers have retaining screws that need to be removed. I have had hot tubs for many years and a pool for the last 9 years. If this is the case then it may not be seated properly, it may need lubricating or it may need to be replaced. Apply a thin, even coat of the primer both on the outside of the pipe and the inside of the fixture youre going to apply it to using a dauber. You can purchase diverter valves with or without unions. Yes, drain and waste are basically the same thing on a pool filter valve and do the same things. Water is flowing from the pool vacuum line through Valve 2 to Valve 3 and then to the pump. The water passes through the sand which traps any small particles of dust and other dirt. The pool filter rinse setting is used after backwashing the sand filter and it is used to clean the sand or other filter medium in the filter housing. rs,i In that case, you will have to install a whole new valve. 8 ,Lb A+4DPN_^}g{L7.SPt!Zz/tmWY6I\X*mg,'(g(TP}wqBl|/?mC,ks:Zu+=AiELH7(eCsdc%sVlY=5K+[O=r[n+|$46RA 5T 6v p_L7FpLF"$^1P)laRb_'Ait >e/n:J1vKd fTZx+e$K&zV. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. If, like me, you get plenty of leaves at the bottom of your pool then a good leaf rake/net is a must. The pool water goes to waste when on the rinse setting and not back into the swimming pool. Compare quotes for free from fully vetted pool professionals. It works by the pool water being redirected the reverse way through the sand filter. The INLET marking should be in the center of the section through which water enters. When just giving the pool a normal shock then you can leave the pool on filter. A deburring tool is a special type of file. Sometimes Waste is labeled as Pump to Waste on some multiport valves. My article How to clean dirt from the bottom of a pool explains this process fully in a step-by-step guide. xmp.did:75596860767BE211B0A5CBCEB5E23D1B Valve 2 selects the flow from the pool vacuum line or Valve 1, or both. The spa fountain is actually a converted spa return created by inserting a 3' pipe up from the return port in the bottom of the spa. He also holds multiple patents for pool performance products he has engineered over the years. Using a hacksaw, cut all of the pipes that are connected to the 3-way diverter valve. Not every multiport valve has this setting, although it will normally exist where the pool is located outside in a cold climate. Since then I have helped many friends and neighbors with their pools and now I want to share everything I have learned with you. I was recommended Swim Universitys Pool Care Handbook and video course so I bought it and have never regretted it. from application/x-indesign to application/pdf Copyright 2022 INYOpools All rights reserved, How To Set Up Pool Diverter Valves For Pool, Spa, Water Features. xmp.did:DDA867F56986E211B544F44BEE53FCB6 With all the equipment and devices needed to maintain a pool, it is incredible how a few plastic pieces can significantly impact its performance and health. You can also shut off the spa drain for even more vacuum suction. If this doesnt work, you can remove the handle quite easily by pushing out the retaining pin in the side of the handle and then removing the handle so that you can properly lubricate the shaft it is attached to. Use a different dauber for the cement than you did for the primer. Add 1 inch to the length of two of the pipes so Add 1.5 inches to the length of two of the pipes so as to overlay the connector and valve. The process of smoothing the cuts is called burring. If your pool will not be used for some time, perhaps if it is empty or during the winter. The many pool filter settings on a multiport valve of a swimming pool sand filter can be pretty confusing when you first get a pool. Two-way valves let you control flow to and from one port. If you are a new owner, then youve probably faced the dreaded green pool! Pool valves are a simple piece of equipment that allows water flow control to or from a water-filled pool. Note that the valve operation is often opposite on sand versus DE filters on PacFab (Pentair) and several other filters. Although the water is expelled from the pool in both of these settings with backwash the water passes back through the filter before being expelled but on waste it is expelled directly. All newly cut pipes should have the rough edges filed off. There may be a small (often white) plastic retaining lug along the side of the top cover that you need to remove by lifting it up. Although there is no limit on the time a pool pump can run on the recirculate setting, running it for long periods on this setting will serve no purpose as the water will not be filtered it will just be moved around the pool. Diverter valves, also called butterfly valves, can last decades, but they arent indestructible. Occasionally you may find that it becomes more difficult to push the handle down and turn it to select a different setting. JETS AND WATER FEATURES CLOSED - For maximum circulation in the pool, shut off the spa jets and water features by turning Valve 4 fully counter-clockwise and turning Valves 5 and 6 fully clockwise. Gluing requires two specific steps to achieve. The water then travels through the pump and into the top of the sand filter. endstream
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proof:pdf In this setup, Valve 1 selects the flow from either the pool drain or the skimmer or both. The filter setting is used to filter the pool water through the sand. This setup uses two 3-way diverter valves and one 2-way diverter valve to control the returning flow after the pump to the four destinations. It is generally found between the closed and the waste setting. Diverter valves are either two-way valves or three-way valves. False There are two positions in a pool filtration system where an MPV may be installed. Our number one priority is to ensure that you, the customer, receive the highest quality and safest online shopping experience possible. Adobe InDesign CS6 (Windows) david - This is a typical spa setup. On StaRite filters the filter mode is always down and backwash is always up. If youre bluing CPVC and PVC youll want to start with a primer, which will soften the plastic. SPA DRAIN ONLY OPEN - To drain the spa quickly you might shut off all water flow to the pump except the spa drain. I have had this problem. Generally it does not allow the handle to fully go down in this setting. The three tubes should be smoothed at both ends using the same techniques as in Step 4. Please clickhere to viewfiberopticwater features. Aquatix Pro Pool Step & Corner Vacuum Brush. VACUUM LINE CLOSED - When adding salt or chemicals that tend to sink to the bottom, you may want to also close off the vacuum line to obtain more suction into the main drain. This guide shows you how to set up and operate a set of diverter valves for a basic pool and spa system with water features. Once you have emptied the strainer basket and you have replaced it and screwed on the lid then the valves can be opened. You might want to consider using a diverter valve with unions if the pipes are not flexible enough to force a new valve into the system. Replacing your diverter valve in the future will be easier if it has unions since you will not have to cut the piping. The difference between backwash and waste is that in the backwash position, pool water passes through the sand filter backward removing any dirt or debris trapped in the sand before going down the waste pipe. You could close off the pool returns slightly, but you will need some pool return along with the spa return to balance the supply of water to the pump from the pool and spa inputs. VACUUMLINE OPEN WITH PARTIAL FLOW FROM DRAIN AND SKIMMER - You may find that in shutting off Valve 1 you have too much suction on the vacuum line or that your pump isn't getting sufficient flow from the one line to maintain prime. In this case, you will have to partially open up Valve 2 to increase flow and reduce the suction on the vacuum line. You will then see the o-ring which will locate along the top of the bottom housing. You use the backwash setting to clean the sand in the filter, often immediately after you vacuum the pool or when the pressure on the pressure gauge is high. 2013-03-06T16:16:54-05:00 Replace the o-ring and then reassemble the housing and handle. Dont underestimate the importance of pool valves to ensure your plumbing works as it should, and the water in your swimming pool remains clear and sparkling. xmp.id:8BE039A8A286E211B88AEB756A1276D4 The pressure from pushing the blade edge to cut faster will cause the blade to bend. Opening and closing the valves in a particular combination gives the required settings for backwashing, filtering etc. During the original installation of your pools circulation system, PVC piping and fixtures were probably glued permanently together with PVC cement. Please click here to view return fittings. This reduces water flow to the lion heads and increases flow to the fountain. We partner with HomeAdvisor to help you find the best swimming pool maintenance and cleaning services in your area. It can be used for the following two reasons: To do this you close the valves from the skimmers and other inlets and then set the valve to closed. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. When the water reaches the bottom of the filter it returns to the pool as clean water through the inlet jets, waterfall or whatever other similar feature you may have. Follow these instructions, and you will find its not difficult to replace a diverter valve yourself. Pool Plaza has a Shopper Approved rating of 4.7/5 based on 1233 ratings and reviews. Trim three pieces of pipe to be the right size to go between each of the connectors and valve ports. Below is the process that I use to replace a three-way diverter valve. FREE SHIPPING for all Ordes only $8.99 handling, Best-in-class to protect your transactions, Call:1-888-202-0224 Monday-Friday: 9am to 3pm PST, Backwash Valves > Push-Pull Valves> | DE-Filter | DE-Backwash | Sand-Filter | Sand-Backwash. This pool system includes a main drain, one skimmer, a suction line, a set of pool return ports and a water feature. A three-way valve resembles a capital T. The vertically centered pipe connects the pump, and the crossbar is attached to the vertical pipe with the diverter valve. So after leaving the pump it goes into the bottom of the filter and travels up through the sand, dislodging the dirt and debris as it goes. Eventually, it will be necessary to fix or replace a valve. All Rights Reserved. I will go through what all the pool filter valve positions mean in turn and explain what each does. Wipe the excess cement from the surface with a rag. Participation in these programs helps us keep the lights on at PoolResearch.com and in no way impacts our research process or editorial opinions. Cloudy pool water is a much more common occurrence than youd imagine. /
It features a flat side as well as a round side, but its not the only option. By rotating the handle through a 90 arc, a two-way valve can be turned off, on, or anywhere in between. High water press can damage your valve and pipes if the valve is slammed shut. Any port that should always be open, in this case, the to pump port, has to be attached to the center port of a three-way diverter valve as shown in our other suction steps. How to clean dirt from the bottom of a pool, Swim Universitys Pool Care Handbook and video course, Aquatix Pro Pool Step & Corner Vacuum Brush, Solar Pool Covers 19 Things to Know Before You Buy, Best Pool Cleaning Tools The Essentials. Actually what does recirculate do on a pool filter is one of the most frequently asked questions I see on the various pool forums from new pool owners. However, you do not glue the unions into the PVC pipe. 2013-03-06T16:16:52-05:00 You may wish to watch my video on what do the pool filter valve positions mean below. This setup uses three three-way diverter valves to control the incoming flow to the pump from the three sources. In the future, it will also be easier to change the diverter valve with this arrangement. Mostly it will be used when the pump runs on your timer to keep the water in the pool clean by flowing through the filter media. X"k|Z[XXtWW~d Many people seem to get confused about what is the waste setting on a pool filter used for. Apply a thin, even coat of cement over the primer. JETS CLOSED WITH PARTIAL SPA FOUNTAIN - To have some flow into the spa fountain with most going to the pool, rotate the Valve 5 handle 45 clockwise. A clean and healthy pool filter is vital for ensuring the pool water is free from dirt and debris. It is a fairly straightforward operation that any pool owner can carry out themselves. I had to learn how to clean, maintain and fix them the hard way. The spa system includes a spa drain, a spa fountain/return and spa jets. When you push the multiport valve handle down and move it the light-colored unit on the right of the photo turns allowing water from the pool pump to pass through the opening into whichever of the sections in the bottom of the valve housing on the left side of the photo that the hole lines up with. It not only cleans the bottom of the pool but also the sides and the waterline. 1 0 obj
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It is possible to divert part or all of the water flow from either end port but not from the center port. This has to be coordinated with shutting off the spa return flow covered in Step 14. Other problems can often be fixed by replacing the o ring inside. Filing or deburring removes shavings or burrs, resulting in a smoother edge. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Is this the set up most people use? The water containing the debris then goes to the waste pipework and out of the system. We may earn commissions for purchases made through links in this post. The following steps show examples of handle positions for controlling this water flow. Follow all of the steps listed above. The filter setting is also the normal pool filtration setting you will use the most when vacuuming your pool. Whenever the dirt levels are not too high you can let the filter remove it and then backwash to eject it from the system. If this valve is installed incorrectly, as shown in step 4, it is possible to inadvertently shut off all water to the pump and run it dry. For more on the importance of keeping your water moving, head over to my guide on pool water circulation. To clean the filter it is removed and cleaned manually or replaced with a new one. Have questions about setting up a new diverter valve? Side mounted MPVs are often used on larger sand filters and DE filters. Open and close diverter valves slowly. A utility knife can remove shavings or other particles from each pipe as well. Installing it is a very similar process. To replace the diverter valve in your system, you must first cut the old one out of the piping. xmp.iid:8AE039A8A286E211B88AEB756A1276D4 This picture shows the setting of valve 3 to completely close off the spa drain. If the pipes are too rigid to allow the last short tube to slip into the valve and connector, you may need to use a valve with unions. The only time I have ever used recirculate is after I gave my pool a very strong shock and wanted to mix the shock around the pool without it being absorbed by the filter. It will then pass through the debris filter basket on the inlet side of the pump so that any large pieces of dirt, such as leaves, will be removed prior to passing through the pump as they could cause damage. So everything written above also applies to a DE filter system. And you have to be careful that you turn the pool flow back on before the spa goes completely dry and you have no water to the pump. When the valve is inserted incorrectly, you could shut off the water to the valve. In the rinse position, the water travels in the normal direction through the sand and can remove a few remaining particles of dirt but its main function is to settle the sand filter bed back down ready for the filter to work. application/pdf FOUNTAIN AND SPRAY HEADS OPEN - This picture shows the valve positions for shutting off all water to everything but the fountain and lions heads. When you want to empty the strainer basket that traps leaves etc before the water enters the pump. This may be because it is either not aligned correctly, it is broken or it requires lubricating. As an affiliate, we earn from qualifying purchases. EXCLUSIVE OFFER to visitors of this siteUse the discount code EASY10 at checkout to save 10% on this Swim University course. ALL SUCTION PORTS OPEN - In this picture all ports are open so that water flows to the pump from all four sources: the pool skimmer, the pool drain, the pool vacuum line and the spa drain. In the recirculate setting the water is drawn in through the skimmers as normal and, after passing through the pump, goes straight back into the pool via the inlet jets, waterfall etc without passing through the filter. Dont sweat, even seasoned owners will tell you that this problem isnt as uncommon as youd think. The handle will only rotate 180 on the side opposite the center port. Cut the third pipe only one inch longer. %PDF-1.4
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You normally run the pool pump for between 30 seconds and one minute on the rinse setting. You simply screw them into place. SPA DRAIN CLOSED - If you are adding salt or chemicals and you want greater pool circulation, you may want to close off the spa drain. Ensure that the valve components are placed in the same direction as when it was originally installed. Please check your entries and try again. When working in a wet environment or where the pipes are constantly draining, you may want to use rain-r-shine PVC cement. ?'_DH1 DRFK ,k-0lynP5
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Xjx7MEo*6XO{ SPA JETS ONLY OPEN - If you want to divert all the water flow to the spa jets for maximum jet action, you would shut off returns to the spa and pool by rotating the Valve 4 handle all the way clockwise, as shown. By rotating Valves 4 and 5 fully clockwise, water flows through Valve 4 to Valves 5 and 6. Good water circulation helps keep your swimming pool healthy and clean. If you have a dirty filter then trying to clean a pool will be much more difficult. Here the magic happens. This is likely to be because the O ring under the lid is not sealing properly, allowing water to leak out and air to get in. FOUNTAIN HIGHER - To increase the height of the fountain from the above setting. It is the pool filter valve position your pool filter valve will spend most of its life on. Thats one of the very first questions that comes to mind when keeping up with the maintenance and cleanup of a pool. Valves are available that have paddles that are coated in Teflon which do not need to be lubricated. HW]
}b;)R_ZH\8M.PCRw=swfNR {M|}/ouYzrEeZ"YhKvc-+,"cXQ])l:_^?|WP_U,we-2Lc-qZ converted The following steps show some of the main valve settings for selecting the flow of water back to the pool and spa. InyoPools Product Specialist Dennis R.
This will make it easier to fit into the final pipe connection. There are normally 6 different pool filter settings on a multiport valve (MPV) which are: Some valves also have an additional 7th position which is Winterize. You will soon understand what all of the pool filter valve positions mean. Ensure you cut the pipe far enough so you can fit a short pipe and a connector with a 3/4-inch overlap on each end. Michael has over 25 years of experience in the swimming pool industry. My own pool is over 20 years old and the multiport valve was only replaced last year when it developed a leak from a crack in the housing. It is possible to repair many damaged valves by swapping out the internal components within the body of the diverter valve. The top cover should just twist and then be lifted off. This is easy to rectify. It's been our dedication to providing exceptional customer service and to quality pool & spa equipment that has kept loyal customers returning to POOLplaza since 2002. To remove the top cover, switch off the pump then remove the selector handle (see above).