If used, they should be numbered in the text, indicated by superscript numbers and kept as short as possible. Authors will receive an order form upon acceptance of their article. Kragujevac, Serbia, Chiara Giulia Fontanella University of Calabria Career and professional development resources from Springer Publishing provide all you need to advance your career or learn new skills. Pisa, Italy, James A. Covington Cookies policy. Conflict of interest Get immediate, full-text access to over 600 books and 20 journals for individuals or institutions on our online platform, Springer Publishing Connect. The corresponding author of a contribution to the journal will receive a complimentary PDF Authors Copy of the article, unless otherwise stated. Institutional hard copy
The approval number of the Ethics Committee or the institutional review board and its affiliation together with the date of approval, or alternative identifiers, must be added as part of the statement. Ulster University An order form for a PDF file without watermark, reprints or additional journal copies will be provided along with the PDF proof. OA is entirely optional. Privacy Ljubljana, Slovenia, Marina Milosevic Editors reserve the right to reject papers if there is doubt whether appropriate procedures have been used. For more information, please have a look at our. Number as Table 1, Table 2 etc, and refer to all of them in the text. Email:almir@verlabinstitute.com, Prof. Ali E. Engin, 1999-2005 SciVerse Scopus Padova, Italy, Chandra Babu Gokulnath All publications cited in the text should be presented in a list of references at the end of the manuscript. Gold open access pricing Any explanations essential to the understanding of the table should be given in footnotes at the bottom of the table. Bern University of Applied Sciences Using and registering for Kudos remains entirely optional. Vertical lines should not be used to separate columns. The number is added after the letters 'doi'. A resubmission would require substantial revisions and is only encouraged in special cases. Authors may include a positive and negative list of possible reviewers in the cover letter of their submission. Munich University of Applied Sciences MITRE Health Figures
GSI Darmstadt
Submitted articles can be listed as (author(s), unpublished data). Open access option After an article is accepted for publication, the corresponding author will be informed regarding the open access option during the production stages, and will have the opportunity to purchase open access for their article. Institutional online + hard copy The online version has no extra charges for color figures. Authors will receive no more than three emails: one invitation and a maximum of two reminders to register for the service and link the published article to their profile. At BMC, research is always in progress. Footnotes should only be used if absolutely essential. EMBIO Patients have a right to privacy that should not be infringed without informed consent. The University of Hong Kong Medical Centre Kragujevac, Serbia, Hamidreza Namazi Organization of the paper and style of presentation. Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina However, in the text no reference should be made to page numbers; if necessary, one may refer to sections. University of Leicester Prof. em. Vellore, India, Joachim Hammer Cabell's Guide or Directory Footnotes should only be used if absolutely essential. Technology and Health Careis committed to the highest ethical standards and best practices in publishing and follows the code of conduct for Committee on Publication Ethics/DOAJ and the ICMJE. Try to avoid the excessive use of italics and bold face. Part of Authors who choose gold open access publication will be subject to an article publication charge of 1250 / US$ 1450 for publication under theCC BY-NC 4.0license or 1850 / US$ 2080 for publication under theCC BY 4.0license. Imperial College London The manuscript is rejected as it is deemed to be out of scope, not relevant, or not meeting the journals quality standards in terms of significance, novelty, and/or presentation. McLean, VA, USA, Gerardo Catapano Number figures as Fig. Studies exempt from Institutional Review Board approval should report the reason for exemption, e.g. Standard abbreviations of units of measurement should be added between parentheses. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. 1, Fig 2, etc. Tel Aviv University Darmstadt, Germany, Sebastian Dendorfer Technical Notes and Short Communications: Technical Notes relate to novel technical developments with relevance for clinical medicine. Organization of the paper and style of presentation If an article has a DOI, this should be provided after the page number details. Almir Badnjevic, Implementation of a health education program in Asia, comparing Thailand, Indonesia, and Japan Section labels should be in bold uppercase letters followed by a colon, and each section will begin on a new line. Tables Costs arising from such corrections will be charged to the authors. King Khalid University University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Congratulations To All Our Award Winners! This year BMC is celebrating its 20th year anniversary. Leave some extra space between the columns instead. Authors who do not make use of the gold open access option may still make their article freely available using self-archiving, also referred to as green open access. Dublin, Ireland, Vladimir Rogalewicz Working adults across Europe with poor work-life balance are more likely to report poor general health. This means that the identity of the authors is known to the reviewers but the identity of the reviewers is not communicated to the authors. In any case, metadata have to be made publicly accessible and visible. You can find more information here. [1] Rose ME, Huerbin MB, Melick J, Marion DW, Palmer AM, Schiding JK, et al. Rome, Italy, Lejla Gurbeta Pokvi Yue-Qing Lu, Ming-Quan Pang, Feng Tang, Hai-Jiu Wang, Ying Zhou, Li Ren, Run-Le Li, Hu Zhou, Chen-Fei Wan, Chuan-Chuan Liu, Dawa Luosang, Cairang Yangdan, Hai-Ning Fan. This model is free for the author. A short description of the supplementary items should be included under the header Supplementary Material within the manuscript before the References. Ulrich's Periodicals Directory - for figures that should be printed in color, please send a CMYK encoded EPS or TIFF A pioneer of open access publishing, BMC has an evolving portfolio of high quality peer-reviewed journals including broad interest titles such as BMC Biology and BMC Medicine, specialist journals such as Malaria Journal and Microbiome, and theBMC Series.Expanding beyond biomedicine into the physical sciences, mathematics and engineering disciplines, BMC now offers a wider portfolio of subject fields on a single open access platform. Cheonan, Korea, Peter Hilfiker Brain Res. Newtownabbey, UK, Garry Duffy [1] Rose ME, Huerbin MB, Melick J, Marion DW, Palmer AM, Schiding JK, et al. Regulation of interstitial excitatory amino acid concentrations after cortical contusion injury. Email:lahner@gelenkzentrum-hilden.de, Prof. Dr. Almir Badnjevic The IOS Press Open Library offers authors an open access (OA) option. Kudos is a service that helps researchers maximize the impact and visibility of their research.
Prague, Czech Republic, Jude P.J. Bochum, Germany, David Elad St. Louis: Mosby; 2002. Submission of a paper will be interpreted as a statement that the author has obtained all the necessary permission. Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. See, Author's discount (25%) on all IOS Press book publications, Authors of published articles (non-prepress, final articles) will be contacted by, . The authors are required to make moderate changes to their manuscript. A suitable acknowledgement of any borrowed material must always be made. Typically, full length original contributions have a length of 4000 words, thereby taking duly into account figures and tables. Each supplementary item should have a legend and should not exceed the file size of 10 MB. By using this website, you agree to our Regulation of interstitial excitatory amino acid concentrations after cortical contusion injury. Tel Aviv, Israel, Juan Fang University of Cincinnati Both Technical Notes and Short Communications typically have a length of 1500 words.
Title page University of Cyprus is not accepted for publication because of imminent obsoleteness. University of Minnesota Twin Cities 2002; 935(12): 406. In any case, metadata have to be made publicly accessible and visible. This is also referred to as gold open access. Unfortunately, not all clinical trials are registered before they start. Color figures can be included in the print version, provided the cost of their reproduction is paid for by the author. The title page should provide the following information: Abstract
Furthermore, upon invitation, reviews, tutorials, discussion papers and minisymposia are featured. Houston, TX, USA, Amulya K. Saxena
Reasons to reject a paper in the pre-screening process could for example be that the work does not fall within the aims and scope, the writing is of poor quality, the instructions to authors were not followed or the presented work is not novel. Coimbatore, India, Elizabeth Bell Brokaw Dublin, Ireland, Peter Manser Acknowledgments - do not save figures as JPEG, this format may lose information in the process We are committed to continual innovation to better support the needs of our communities, ensuring the integrity of the research we publish, and championing the benefits of open research. Web of Science: Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch) At BMC, we offer a free advice service to help our authors to discover and apply for funding. Authors whose native language is not English are advised to consult a professional English language editing service or a native English speaker prior to submission. An author, when quoting from someone else's work or when considering reproducing figures or table from a book or journal article, should make sure that he is not infringing a copyright. The abstract for research papers should follow the structured abstract format.
Section labels should be in bold uppercase letters followed by a colon, and each section will begin on a new line. Join us in-person at an upcoming conference or register to attend a Springer Publishing hosted webinar or online event. Zurich, Switzerland, Ayush Singhal Joint Center Hilden University of Pisa Identifying information, including patients' names, initials, or hospital numbers, should not be published in written descriptions, photographs, and pedigrees unless the information is essential for scientific purposes and the patient (or parent or guardian) gives written informed consent for publication.
Footnotes University of Ljubljana University of Padova The corresponding author will receive a PDF proof and is asked to check this proof carefully (the publisher will execute a cursory check only). Regensburg, Germany, Mark Donnelly Data is becoming increasingly more important. BMC is part of Springer Nature. Ljubljana, Slovenia, Paul J. McCullagh Minisymposia (upon invitation only): Under the leadership of a Special Editor, controversial or important issues relating to health care are highlighted and discussed by various authors. Cincinnati, OH, USA, Mohy Uddin Required files for final submissions National Technical University of Athens The corresponding author of a contribution to the journal will receive a complimentary PDF Authors Copy of the article, unless otherwise stated. 9 years of award-winning resources for nurses! Number figures as Fig. Tables should not be included in the text. Leave some extra space between the columns instead. Regensburg, Germany, Jungsoo Han Patients have a right to privacy that should not be infringed without informed consent. [3] Berkow R, Fletcher AJ, editors. Coventry, UK, Sanja Damjanovic (We might provide our own data availability guidelines in the future, but we borrow the excellent PLOS guidelines for now.) Kudos is a service that helps researchers maximize the impact and visibility of their research. By submitting an article to this journal, every author agrees to theAuthor Copyright Agreement, theIOS Press Privacy Policyand theIOS Press Ethics Policy. Meharry Medical College Intelligent Research Consultancy Services See in particular the list ofrecommended data repositories. Bochum, Bochum, Germany, Ram Bhagyalakshmi The title page should provide the following information: Title (should be clear, descriptive and not too long), Name(s) of author(s); please indicate who is the corresponding author, Present address of author(s), if different from affiliation, Complete address of corresponding author, including e-mail address, Please provide 4-7 keywords.
For the file formats of the figures please take the following into account: Bern University of Applied Sciences
This journal deposits all open access articles in PubMedCentral (PMC) as part of theIOS Press Open Library. Springer Nature is committed to supporting the global response to emerging outbreaks by enabling fast and direct access to the latest available research, data, and resources for the research community. We are excited about everything we have achieved in that time, especially about BMCs leadership role in the global growth of open access. Large datasets should be hosted on the author's own or institute's website or in an appropriate database, and should be properly cited within the manuscript. This study, as a literature review, is exempt from Institutional Review Board approval. If there is no conflict of interest to declare, you must still include this section and insert the following statement: "The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.". Informed consent for this purpose requires that a patient who is identifiable should be shown the manuscript before it is published. Amsterdam, NL A study published in Technology and Health Care shows that four leading brands of e-cars do not trigger electromagnetic interference (EMI) with Institutional online subscription for 2022, Intelligent Research Consultancy Services, Regensburg University of Applied Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, University of Missouri School of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdul Aziz University for Health Sciences, The University of Hong Kong Medical Centre, By submitting an article to this journal, every author agrees to the, Authors are requested to submit their manuscript electronically to the. (We might provide our own data availability guidelines in the future, but we borrow the excellent PLOS guidelines for now.) Authors may include a positive and negative list of possible reviewers in the cover letter of their submission. Springer Nature. Editors and reviewers are asked to excuse themselves from reviewing a submission if a conflict of interest makes them unable to make an impartial scientific judgment or evaluation. Hamburg, Germany, Sara Condino In most cases it is possible to incorporate the information in the text. Web of Science: Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition Polish Academy of Sciences Specify sources of funding. Each figure should have a self-explanatory caption. Kothandaraman Nagar, India, Shanmugam Balamurugan Minneapolis, MN, USA, Jess G. Snedeker
Manage cookies/Do not sell my data we use in the preference centre. 16th ed. The resubmitted manuscript will be considered as a new submission. In Short Communications, clinical applications are shortly described. By selecting the OA option, the article will be freely available from the moment it is published, also in the pre-press module. Under Evaluation APA The revised manuscript will be examined by the Editors-in-Chief and possibly sent back to all (or a selection of) reviewers for a second round of reviews.
EMCare Studies exempt from Institutional Review Board approval should report the reason for exemption, e.g.
The approval number of the Ethics Committee or the institutional review board and its affiliation together with the date of approval, or alternative identifiers, must be added as part of the statement. Ulster University An order form for a PDF file without watermark, reprints or additional journal copies will be provided along with the PDF proof. OA is entirely optional. Privacy Ljubljana, Slovenia, Marina Milosevic Editors reserve the right to reject papers if there is doubt whether appropriate procedures have been used. For more information, please have a look at our. Number as Table 1, Table 2 etc, and refer to all of them in the text. Email:almir@verlabinstitute.com, Prof. Ali E. Engin, 1999-2005 SciVerse Scopus Padova, Italy, Chandra Babu Gokulnath All publications cited in the text should be presented in a list of references at the end of the manuscript. Gold open access pricing Any explanations essential to the understanding of the table should be given in footnotes at the bottom of the table. Bern University of Applied Sciences Using and registering for Kudos remains entirely optional. Vertical lines should not be used to separate columns. The number is added after the letters 'doi'. A resubmission would require substantial revisions and is only encouraged in special cases. Authors may include a positive and negative list of possible reviewers in the cover letter of their submission. Munich University of Applied Sciences MITRE Health Figures
GSI Darmstadt
Submitted articles can be listed as (author(s), unpublished data). Open access option After an article is accepted for publication, the corresponding author will be informed regarding the open access option during the production stages, and will have the opportunity to purchase open access for their article. Institutional online + hard copy The online version has no extra charges for color figures. Authors will receive no more than three emails: one invitation and a maximum of two reminders to register for the service and link the published article to their profile. At BMC, research is always in progress. Footnotes should only be used if absolutely essential. EMBIO Patients have a right to privacy that should not be infringed without informed consent. The University of Hong Kong Medical Centre Kragujevac, Serbia, Hamidreza Namazi Organization of the paper and style of presentation. Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina However, in the text no reference should be made to page numbers; if necessary, one may refer to sections. University of Leicester Prof. em. Vellore, India, Joachim Hammer Cabell's Guide or Directory Footnotes should only be used if absolutely essential. Technology and Health Careis committed to the highest ethical standards and best practices in publishing and follows the code of conduct for Committee on Publication Ethics/DOAJ and the ICMJE. Try to avoid the excessive use of italics and bold face. Part of Authors who choose gold open access publication will be subject to an article publication charge of 1250 / US$ 1450 for publication under theCC BY-NC 4.0license or 1850 / US$ 2080 for publication under theCC BY 4.0license. Imperial College London The manuscript is rejected as it is deemed to be out of scope, not relevant, or not meeting the journals quality standards in terms of significance, novelty, and/or presentation. McLean, VA, USA, Gerardo Catapano Number figures as Fig. Studies exempt from Institutional Review Board approval should report the reason for exemption, e.g. Standard abbreviations of units of measurement should be added between parentheses. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. 1, Fig 2, etc. Tel Aviv University Darmstadt, Germany, Sebastian Dendorfer Technical Notes and Short Communications: Technical Notes relate to novel technical developments with relevance for clinical medicine. Organization of the paper and style of presentation If an article has a DOI, this should be provided after the page number details. Almir Badnjevic, Implementation of a health education program in Asia, comparing Thailand, Indonesia, and Japan Section labels should be in bold uppercase letters followed by a colon, and each section will begin on a new line. Tables Costs arising from such corrections will be charged to the authors. King Khalid University University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Congratulations To All Our Award Winners! This year BMC is celebrating its 20th year anniversary. Leave some extra space between the columns instead. Authors who do not make use of the gold open access option may still make their article freely available using self-archiving, also referred to as green open access. Dublin, Ireland, Vladimir Rogalewicz Working adults across Europe with poor work-life balance are more likely to report poor general health. This means that the identity of the authors is known to the reviewers but the identity of the reviewers is not communicated to the authors. In any case, metadata have to be made publicly accessible and visible. You can find more information here. [1] Rose ME, Huerbin MB, Melick J, Marion DW, Palmer AM, Schiding JK, et al. Rome, Italy, Lejla Gurbeta Pokvi Yue-Qing Lu, Ming-Quan Pang, Feng Tang, Hai-Jiu Wang, Ying Zhou, Li Ren, Run-Le Li, Hu Zhou, Chen-Fei Wan, Chuan-Chuan Liu, Dawa Luosang, Cairang Yangdan, Hai-Ning Fan. This model is free for the author. A short description of the supplementary items should be included under the header Supplementary Material within the manuscript before the References. Ulrich's Periodicals Directory - for figures that should be printed in color, please send a CMYK encoded EPS or TIFF A pioneer of open access publishing, BMC has an evolving portfolio of high quality peer-reviewed journals including broad interest titles such as BMC Biology and BMC Medicine, specialist journals such as Malaria Journal and Microbiome, and theBMC Series.Expanding beyond biomedicine into the physical sciences, mathematics and engineering disciplines, BMC now offers a wider portfolio of subject fields on a single open access platform. Cheonan, Korea, Peter Hilfiker Brain Res. Newtownabbey, UK, Garry Duffy [1] Rose ME, Huerbin MB, Melick J, Marion DW, Palmer AM, Schiding JK, et al. Regulation of interstitial excitatory amino acid concentrations after cortical contusion injury. Email:lahner@gelenkzentrum-hilden.de, Prof. Dr. Almir Badnjevic The IOS Press Open Library offers authors an open access (OA) option. Kudos is a service that helps researchers maximize the impact and visibility of their research.
Prague, Czech Republic, Jude P.J. Bochum, Germany, David Elad St. Louis: Mosby; 2002. Submission of a paper will be interpreted as a statement that the author has obtained all the necessary permission. Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. See, Author's discount (25%) on all IOS Press book publications, Authors of published articles (non-prepress, final articles) will be contacted by, . The authors are required to make moderate changes to their manuscript. A suitable acknowledgement of any borrowed material must always be made. Typically, full length original contributions have a length of 4000 words, thereby taking duly into account figures and tables. Each supplementary item should have a legend and should not exceed the file size of 10 MB. By using this website, you agree to our Regulation of interstitial excitatory amino acid concentrations after cortical contusion injury. Tel Aviv, Israel, Juan Fang University of Cincinnati Both Technical Notes and Short Communications typically have a length of 1500 words.
Title page University of Cyprus is not accepted for publication because of imminent obsoleteness. University of Minnesota Twin Cities 2002; 935(12): 406. In any case, metadata have to be made publicly accessible and visible. This is also referred to as gold open access. Unfortunately, not all clinical trials are registered before they start. Color figures can be included in the print version, provided the cost of their reproduction is paid for by the author. The title page should provide the following information: Abstract
Furthermore, upon invitation, reviews, tutorials, discussion papers and minisymposia are featured. Houston, TX, USA, Amulya K. Saxena Reasons to reject a paper in the pre-screening process could for example be that the work does not fall within the aims and scope, the writing is of poor quality, the instructions to authors were not followed or the presented work is not novel. Coimbatore, India, Elizabeth Bell Brokaw Dublin, Ireland, Peter Manser Acknowledgments - do not save figures as JPEG, this format may lose information in the process We are committed to continual innovation to better support the needs of our communities, ensuring the integrity of the research we publish, and championing the benefits of open research. Web of Science: Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch) At BMC, we offer a free advice service to help our authors to discover and apply for funding. Authors whose native language is not English are advised to consult a professional English language editing service or a native English speaker prior to submission. An author, when quoting from someone else's work or when considering reproducing figures or table from a book or journal article, should make sure that he is not infringing a copyright. The abstract for research papers should follow the structured abstract format.
Section labels should be in bold uppercase letters followed by a colon, and each section will begin on a new line. Join us in-person at an upcoming conference or register to attend a Springer Publishing hosted webinar or online event. Zurich, Switzerland, Ayush Singhal Joint Center Hilden University of Pisa Identifying information, including patients' names, initials, or hospital numbers, should not be published in written descriptions, photographs, and pedigrees unless the information is essential for scientific purposes and the patient (or parent or guardian) gives written informed consent for publication.
Footnotes University of Ljubljana University of Padova The corresponding author will receive a PDF proof and is asked to check this proof carefully (the publisher will execute a cursory check only). Regensburg, Germany, Mark Donnelly Data is becoming increasingly more important. BMC is part of Springer Nature. Ljubljana, Slovenia, Paul J. McCullagh Minisymposia (upon invitation only): Under the leadership of a Special Editor, controversial or important issues relating to health care are highlighted and discussed by various authors. Cincinnati, OH, USA, Mohy Uddin Required files for final submissions National Technical University of Athens The corresponding author of a contribution to the journal will receive a complimentary PDF Authors Copy of the article, unless otherwise stated. 9 years of award-winning resources for nurses! Number figures as Fig. Tables should not be included in the text. Leave some extra space between the columns instead. Regensburg, Germany, Jungsoo Han Patients have a right to privacy that should not be infringed without informed consent. [3] Berkow R, Fletcher AJ, editors. Coventry, UK, Sanja Damjanovic (We might provide our own data availability guidelines in the future, but we borrow the excellent PLOS guidelines for now.) Kudos is a service that helps researchers maximize the impact and visibility of their research. By submitting an article to this journal, every author agrees to theAuthor Copyright Agreement, theIOS Press Privacy Policyand theIOS Press Ethics Policy. Meharry Medical College Intelligent Research Consultancy Services See in particular the list ofrecommended data repositories. Bochum, Bochum, Germany, Ram Bhagyalakshmi The title page should provide the following information: Title (should be clear, descriptive and not too long), Name(s) of author(s); please indicate who is the corresponding author, Present address of author(s), if different from affiliation, Complete address of corresponding author, including e-mail address, Please provide 4-7 keywords.
For the file formats of the figures please take the following into account: Bern University of Applied Sciences
This journal deposits all open access articles in PubMedCentral (PMC) as part of theIOS Press Open Library. Springer Nature is committed to supporting the global response to emerging outbreaks by enabling fast and direct access to the latest available research, data, and resources for the research community. We are excited about everything we have achieved in that time, especially about BMCs leadership role in the global growth of open access. Large datasets should be hosted on the author's own or institute's website or in an appropriate database, and should be properly cited within the manuscript. This study, as a literature review, is exempt from Institutional Review Board approval. If there is no conflict of interest to declare, you must still include this section and insert the following statement: "The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.". Informed consent for this purpose requires that a patient who is identifiable should be shown the manuscript before it is published. Amsterdam, NL A study published in Technology and Health Care shows that four leading brands of e-cars do not trigger electromagnetic interference (EMI) with Institutional online subscription for 2022, Intelligent Research Consultancy Services, Regensburg University of Applied Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, University of Missouri School of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdul Aziz University for Health Sciences, The University of Hong Kong Medical Centre, By submitting an article to this journal, every author agrees to the, Authors are requested to submit their manuscript electronically to the. (We might provide our own data availability guidelines in the future, but we borrow the excellent PLOS guidelines for now.) Authors may include a positive and negative list of possible reviewers in the cover letter of their submission. Springer Nature. Editors and reviewers are asked to excuse themselves from reviewing a submission if a conflict of interest makes them unable to make an impartial scientific judgment or evaluation. Hamburg, Germany, Sara Condino In most cases it is possible to incorporate the information in the text. Web of Science: Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition Polish Academy of Sciences Specify sources of funding. Each figure should have a self-explanatory caption. Kothandaraman Nagar, India, Shanmugam Balamurugan Minneapolis, MN, USA, Jess G. Snedeker
Manage cookies/Do not sell my data we use in the preference centre. 16th ed. The resubmitted manuscript will be considered as a new submission. In Short Communications, clinical applications are shortly described. By selecting the OA option, the article will be freely available from the moment it is published, also in the pre-press module. Under Evaluation APA The revised manuscript will be examined by the Editors-in-Chief and possibly sent back to all (or a selection of) reviewers for a second round of reviews.
EMCare Studies exempt from Institutional Review Board approval should report the reason for exemption, e.g.