Harney, J.(2004). "description": "Some of the key metrics to be measured in a disaster recovery environment are the Recovery Time Objective (RTO) and Recovery Point Objective (RPO). }, 68 The security of the storage site is also confirmed. The tests will provide the organization with the assurance that all necessary steps are included in the plan. Disasters may encompass more than weather. "name": "Information security - Disaster recovery planning", }, 147 "description": "This solution provides the highest level of disaster recovery protection for a hardware virtualization solutions providing duplicate hardware and software replication in two distinct geographic areas. "width": "800" Testing of the backups and procedures is also performed to confirm data integrity and effective processes. Tier 7 solutions include all the major components being used for a Tier 6 solution with the additional integration of automation. "@context": "http://schema.org", }, 89 "@type": "ImageObject", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/3/Disaster+recovery+is+a+subset+of+business+continuity..jpg", "@context": "http://schema.org", "name": "Disaster recovery Strategies", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/8/Disaster+recovery+Classification+of+disasters.jpg", "name": "Disaster recovery plan - Relationship to the Business Continuity Plan", "description": "Harney, J.(2004). { "@type": "ImageObject", "width": "800" Comprehensive Consulting Solutions Inc, The recovery time objective is the time within which a business process must be restored, after a disaster|major incident (MI) has occurred, in order to avoid unacceptable consequences associated with a break in business continuity, The Institute further states that a Business Continuity Plan (BCP) consists of the five component plans:[ The Disaster Recovery Plan.] }, 107 "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/133/Disaster+recovery+plan+-+Performing+a+risk+assessment.jpg", "description": "Alternatives, dependent upon the evaluation of the computer function, may include: hot sites, warm sites, cold sites, reciprocal agreement (disaster preparedness)|reciprocal agreements, the provision of more than one data center, the installation and deployment of multiple computer system, duplication of service center, consortium arrangements, lease of equipment, and any combinations of the above. "width": "800" "description": "The central exchange, due to the system s design, is almost always a single point of failure for local calls. [ Continuous Operations: The Seven Tiers of Disaster Recovery.] "@type": "ImageObject", RTO is a metric that measures the time that it takes for a system to be completely up and running in the event of a disaster. Telephone exchange - Fire and disaster recoveryIn 1978, a central office fire in Mebane, North Carolina knocked out every one of the small community's 3900 phones. "width": "800" "description": "Types of tests include: checklist tests, simulation tests, parallel tests, and full interruption tests. { At that time most systems were batch-oriented mainframes which in many cases could be down for a number of days before significant damage would be done to the organization. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/163/For+More+Information%2C+Visit%3A.jpg", "@type": "ImageObject", { Disaster recovery focuses on the IT or technology systems that support business functions, as opposed to business continuity, which involves planning for keeping all aspects of a business functioning in the midst of disruptive events. "width": "800" "description": "Practice drills conducted periodically to determine how effective the plan is and to determine what changes may be necessary. Additionally, recovery of the applications is automated, allowing for restoration of systems and applications much faster and more reliably than would be possible through manual business continuity procedures. recovery Disaster recovery Control measuresGood disaster recovery plan measures dictate that these three types of controls be documented and tested regularly. { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@context": "http://schema.org", "name": "Disaster recovery and business continuity auditing - Communication issues", }, 2

", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/10/Disaster+recovery+Importance+of+disaster+recovery+planning.jpg", }, 75 "description": "An auditor is assigned to examine and assess the project manager and deputy project manager\u2019s training, experience, and abilities as well as to analyze the capabilities of the team members to complete assigned tasks and that more than one individual is trained and capable of doing a particular function. "@context": "http://schema.org", "name": "Disaster recovery History", "@context": "http://schema.org", "width": "800"

"@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "ImageObject", }, 110 ", "@context": "http://schema.org", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/53/EC-Council+-+Disaster+Recovery+and+Business+Continuity.jpg", Information technology experts and procedures need to be identified that can accomplish this endeavor. Disaster recovery and business continuity auditing - Backup of key personnelA disaster recovery plan includes clearly written policies and specific communication with employees to ensure that both regular and replacement personnel is selected, documented, and informed should a disaster occur "description": "Another critical point is failure to include each and every important business process or a block of data. "@context": "http://schema.org", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/100/Seven+tiers+of+disaster+recovery+-+Tier+3%3A+Electronic+vaulting.jpg", }, 151 }, 19 It is top managements ultimate responsibility that the organization has a documented and tested plan. Another driving force in the growth of the industry was increasing government regulations mandating business continuity and disaster recovery plans for organizations in various sectors of the economy. The metrics specified for the business processes are then mapped to the underlying IT systems and infrastructure that support those processes. Disaster recovery Strategieslocal mirrors of systems and/or data and use of disk protection technology such as RAID Tape backup data is only as good as the latest copy stored. "name": "Disaster recovery and business continuity auditing", The continual backing up of data and systems can help minimize the impact of threats. { Other reasons for testing include:", Disaster recovery HistoryDisaster recovery as a concept developed in the mid- to late 1970s as computer center managers began to recognize the dependence of their organizations on their computer systems. "width": "800" "name": "Disaster recovery Further reading", ", "name": "Disaster recovery Strategies", [ Continuous Operations: The Seven Tiers of Disaster Recovery.] "@type": "ImageObject", "@type": "ImageObject", "name": "United States Senate Homeland Security Ad Hoc Subcommittee on Disaster Recovery",

"name": "Disaster recovery Importance of disaster recovery planning", In archive.org] Cormac Foster. "description": "A disaster recovery plan must answer at least three basic questions: (1) what is its objective and purpose, (2) who will be the people or teams who will be responsible in case any disruptions happen, and (3) what will these people do (the procedures to be followed) when the disaster strikes. }, 7 Several hours of data loss is still possible, but it is easier to make such point-in-time (PiT) copies with greater frequency than tape backups even when electronically vaulted. ", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/85/Telecom+switch+-+Fire+and+disaster+recovery.jpg", Disasters can be Natural disaster|natural or Anthropogenic hazard|man-made. ", }, 163 "description": "Because of the scale of damage, many people settled permanently outside the city in other areas where they had evacuated, as in Houston. "name": "Disaster recovery and business continuity auditing - Data backup", Robert Kern and Victor Peltz Comprehensive Consulting Solutions Inc "width": "800" "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/70/Disaster+recovery+and+business+continuity+auditing+-+Insurance+issues.jpg", }, 98 "description": "2003. { "@context": "http://schema.org", { Another driving force in the growth of the industry was increasing government regulations mandating business continuity and disaster recovery plans for organizations in various sectors of the economy. Disaster recovery Strategiesreplication of data to an off-site location, which overcomes the need to restore the data (only the systems then need to be restored or synchronized), often making use of storage area network (SAN) technology ", Comprehensive Consulting Solutions Inc.", "description": "Tier 3 solutions build on the components of Tier 2. Disaster recovery Classification of disastersDisasters can be classified into two broad categories cis stayer Share buttons are a little bit lower. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/11/Disaster+recovery+Control+measures.jpg",

"@context": "http://schema.org", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/82/Telecom+switch+-+Fire+and+disaster+recovery.jpg", }, 134 Seven tiers of disaster recovery - Tier levelsThe seven tiers of business continuity solutions offer a simple method to define current service levels and associated risks. This increasing dependence on IT systems, as well as increased awareness from large-scale disasters such as 9/11, contributed to the further growth of various disaster recovery related industries, from high-availability solutions to hot-site facilities. "width": "800" { "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/24/Disaster+recovery+Strategies.jpg", "width": "800" }, 97 "name": "Telephone exchange - Fire and disaster recovery", "name": "Disaster recovery Further reading", ", Corrective measures - Controls aimed at correcting or restoring the system after a disaster or an event. ; Tape backup for software data long-term archival needs : This common method can be used to store data offsite but can be a difficult and lengthy process to recover your data. "@type": "ImageObject", }, 22 "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/124/Disaster+recovery+plan+-+Types+of+plans.jpg", "name": "Disaster recovery plan - Establishing a planning committee", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/69/Disaster+recovery+and+business+continuity+auditing+-+Insurance+issues.jpg",

{ "@context": "http://schema.org", Download ppt "Disaster Recovery https://store.theartofservice.com/the-disaster-recovery-toolkit.html. ", It is top managements ultimate responsibility that the organization has a documented and tested plan. "name": "Disaster recovery Classification of disasters", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/48/Hardware+virtualization+-+Hardware+virtualization+disaster+recovery.jpg", In fact, it may not be possible to recover at all. "@context": "http://schema.org", ", "width": "800" "width": "800" "@type": "ImageObject", "@type": "ImageObject", { "name": "Disaster recovery Further reading", "name": "New Orleans, Louisiana - Post-disaster recovery", "width": "800" kyshtym aswin

Alternatives, dependent upon the evaluation of the computer function, may include: hot sites, warm sites, cold sites, reciprocal agreement (disaster preparedness)|reciprocal agreements, the provision of more than one data center, the installation and deployment of multiple computer system, duplication of service center, consortium arrangements, lease of equipment, and any combinations of the above. { { { "name": "Disaster recovery Control measures",

"name": "Disaster recovery plan - Outdated plans", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/152/Disaster+recovery+plan+-+Obtaining+plan+approval.jpg", ", "@type": "ImageObject", "width": "800" "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/42/Disaster+recovery+Further+reading.jpg", Key committee members customarily include the operations manager and the data processing manager. Tape backup methods will require a backup device and ongoing storage material. This allows a Tier 7 solution to ensure consistency of data above that which is granted by Tier 6 solutions. "@type": "ImageObject", "@context": "http://schema.org", Disaster recovery Further readingISO/IEC 22399:2007 Guideline for incident preparedness and operational continuity management { "description": "Disaster recovery (DR) and business continuity refers to an organization\u2019s ability to recover from a disaster and\/or unexpected event and resume operations. Page There is little to no data loss in such solutions; however, the presence of this functionality is entirely dependent on the application in use. "description": "IWA 5:2006 Emergency Preparedness\u2014British Standards Institution --", "width": "800" "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/95/Seven+tiers+of+disaster+recovery.jpg", Disaster recovery as a concept developed in the mid- to late 1970s as computer center managers began to recognize the dependence of their organizations on their computer systems. Every $1 spent on hazard mitigation(such as a disaster recovery plan)saves society $4 in response and recovery costs. }, 21 "description": "Several major tourist events and other forms of revenue for the city have returned. { Tests and inquiries of personnel can help achieve this objective. The key to successful disaster recovery is to have a plan (emergency plan, disaster recovery plan, continuity plan) well before disaster ever strikes. }, 115 ", Disaster recovery plan - Man-made disastersMan-made disasters are the consequence of technological or human hazards. }, 49 "description": "The following table categorizes some disasters and notes first response initiatives. }, 143 "description": "Tier 4 solutions are used by businesses that require both greater data currency and faster recovery than users of lower tiers. It offers vulnerability detection and optimization functionalities to complement disaster recovery testing and guarantee recovery point objective and recovery time objective. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/59/Disaster+recovery+and+business+continuity+auditing+-+The+DR+committee+and+auditor.jpg", Each solution is somewhat different, offering different capabilities and providing different Recovery Point Objective|Recovery Point and Recovery Time Objective|Recovery Time objectives. "name": "John Hickenlooper - Disaster recovery", "@context": "http://schema.org", "@context": "http://schema.org", "width": "800" Disaster recovery Further readingBS 25777:2008 Information and communications technology continuity management - Code of practiceOthers -- "@context": "http://schema.org", "description": "Dimattia, S. (November 15, 2001).Planning for Continuity. Disaster recovery Importance of disaster recovery planningAs IT systems have become increasingly critical to the smooth operation of a company, and arguably the economy as a whole, the importance of ensuring the continued operation of those systems, and their rapid recovery, has increased "description": "As awareness of disaster recovery grew, an industry developed to provide backup computer centers, with Sun Information Systems (which later became Sungard Availability Systems) becoming the first major US commercial hot site vendor, established in 1978 in Philadelphia. "@type": "ImageObject", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/37/Disaster+recovery+Further+reading.jpg", }, 28 }, 149 90% of the respondents to the 2004 Computer Security Institute/FBI Computer Crime and Security Survey. Seven tiers of disaster recoveryIBM also aided in the development of the model. "name": "Disaster recovery Control measures", Additionally, recovery of the applications is automated, allowing for restoration of systems and applications much faster and more reliably than would be possible through manual business continuity procedures. Disaster Prevention and Recovery Presented By: Sean Snodgrass and Theodore Smith. { "width": "800" }, 72 An auditor examined the mission statement to determine the objectives, priorities, and goals of the disaster recovery plan. "width": "800" "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/125/Disaster+recovery+plan+-+Types+of+disasters.jpg", Other reasons for testing include: * Determining the feasibility and compatibility of backup facilities and procedures. "width": "800" Disaster recovery Importance of disaster recovery planningRecent research supports the idea that implementing a more holistic pre-disaster planning approach is more cost-effective in the long run. "description": "* Providing motivation for maintaining and updating the disaster recovery plan. "width": "800" { EC-Council - Disaster Recovery and Business ContinuityEC-Council Disaster Recovery Professional (EDRP) "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/120/Disaster+recovery+plan+-+Benefits.jpg", Disaster recovery Further reading"Business Continuity Planning", A Step-by-Step Guide with Planning Forms on CDROM by Kenneth L Fulmer "description": "The seven tiers of business continuity solutions offer a simple method to define current service levels and associated risks. }, 8 "width": "800" { The mission statement can also help an auditor obtain a better understanding of the organization\u2019s environment. "name": "Disaster recovery Strategies", ", Disaster recovery plan - Determining recovery strategiesWritten Contract|agreements for the specific recovery alternatives selected are prepared, specifying contract duration, termination conditions, system testing, cost, any special security procedures, procedure for the notification of system changes, hours of operation, the specific hardware and other equipment required for processing, personnel requirements, definition of the circumstances constituting an emergency, process to negotiate service extensions, guarantee of Computer compatibility|compatibility, availability, non-mainframe resource requirements, priorities, and other contractual issues. "name": "Waffle House - Disaster recovery", ", These are ordinarily attended to by information security experts. Telecom switch - Fire and disaster recoveryOn February 27, 1975 a fire at New York Telephone's building at 204 Second Avenue (Manhattan)|Second Avenue (at East 13th Street) in Manhattan destroyed the main distribution frame and damaged much of the underground cabling, New York Telephone#Service crisis|disconnecting subscribers An audit of backup processes determines if (a) they are effective, and (b) if they are actually being implemented by the involved personnel. ", "description": "various lists (employee backup position listing, critical telephone numbers list, master call list, master vendor list, notification checklist), inventories (communications equipment, documentation, office equipment, forms, insurance policy|insurance policies, workgroup and data center computer hardware, microcomputer hardware and software, office supplies|office supply, off-site storage location equipment, telephones, etc. "width": "800" "name": "Telephone exchange - Fire and disaster recovery", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/112/Disaster+recovery+plan+-+Relationship+to+the+Business+Continuity+Plan.jpg", "name": "Disaster recovery plan - Developing testing criteria and procedures", These may include:", "name": "Disaster recovery plan - Systems myopia", "width": "800" }, 103 During this phase, the most practical alternatives for processing in case of a disaster are researched and evaluated. }, 17 "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/17/Disaster+recovery+Control+measures.jpg", { }, 161 "name": "Disaster recovery plan - Testing the plan", "@type": "ImageObject", ", This is combined with an off-site facility and infrastructure (known as a hot site) in which to restore systems from those tapes in the event of a disaster. Some of these are: computer viruses, cyberattacks, denial-of-service attacks, hacker (computer security)|hacking, and malware exploits.

"name": "Disaster recovery and business continuity auditing - The DR committee and auditor", "@type": "ImageObject", "@type": "ImageObject", RPO measures the ability to recover files by specifying a point in time restore of the backup copy. There is little to no data loss in such solutions; however, the presence of this functionality is entirely dependent on the application in use. "@context": "http://schema.org", It offers vulnerability detection and optimization functionalities to complement disaster recovery testing and guarantee recovery point objective and recovery time objective. ". ", "name": "Disaster recovery History", "@context": "http://schema.org", ", "@type": "ImageObject", "width": "800" "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/67/Disaster+recovery+and+business+continuity+auditing+-+Drills.jpg",

Examples include stampedes, fire|urban fires, industrial accidents, oil spills, nuclear explosions/nuclear radiation and acts of war. "name": "EC-Council - Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity", "description": "Businesses with a Tier 0 business continuity solution have no business continuity plan. { In 1991, all twenty-eight exchanges serving Kuwait were out of service in the wake of a 1990 Invasion of Kuwait|invasion by Iraq; equipment had been looted and central offices destroyed. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/147/Disaster+recovery+plan+-+Developing+testing+criteria+and+procedures.jpg", Standardization is also important if more than one person is involved in writing the procedures. "name": "Telecom switch - Fire and disaster recovery", "@context": "http://schema.org", "width": "800" "@context": "http://schema.org", Service was initially restored via satellite. "@type": "ImageObject", }, 119 Disaster recovery StrategiesIn addition to preparing for the need to recover systems, organizations also implement precautionary measures with the objective of preventing a disaster in the first place. { { ", response Disaster recovery and business continuity auditing - Insurance issuesThe auditor determines the adequacy of the company's insurance coverage (particularly property and casualty insurance) through a review of the company's insurance policies and other research "width": "800" "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/94/Seven+tiers+of+disaster+recovery.jpg", Auditing Auditing & Automated Systems Chapter 22 Auditing & Automated Systems Chapter 22. }, 9 { "width": "800" "description": "Effective DR plans take into account the extent of a company s responsibilities to other entities and its ability to fulfill those commitments despite a major disaster. Tape backup data is only as good as the latest copy stored. ", "width": "800" Dell Corporation. "name": "Newton (platform) - Package installation, capacity planning, and disaster recovery", Disaster recovery plan - Developing testing criteria and procedures* Determining the feasibility and compatibility of backup facilities and procedures. "width": "800" "@context": "http://schema.org", "width": "800" Disaster recovery plan - Establishing a planning committeeA planning committee is appointed to oversee the development and implementation of the plan. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/105/Seven+tiers+of+disaster+recovery+-+Tier+6%3A+Zero+or+near-zero+data+loss.jpg", "@context": "http://schema.org", "description": "A business continuity plan (BCP) includes planning for non-IT related aspects such as key personnel, facilities, crisis communication and reputation protection, and should refer to the disaster recovery plan (DRP) for IT related infrastructure recovery \/ continuity. Seven tiers of disaster recovery - Other schemes2003. "description": "BS 25777:2008 Information and communications technology continuity management - Code of practice\u2014Others --", "name": "Seven tiers of disaster recovery", "width": "800" [ An Overview of the Disaster Recovery Planning Process - From Start to Finish.] Disaster recovery and business continuity auditing - The DR committee and auditorA good disaster recovery plan project manager is often someone who has good leadership abilities, strong knowledge of company business, strong knowledge of management processes, experience and knowledge in information technology and security, and of course, good project management skills However, this can vary somewhat depending on the amount and type of data residing on tape. A natural disaster is a major adverse event resulting from the earth's natural hazards. "width": "800" ", The security of the storage site is also confirmed. "name": "Disaster recovery plan - Organizing and documenting a written plan", "description": "surge protectors \u2014 to minimize the effect of power surges on delicate electronic equipment. }, 44 Disaster recovery plan - Organizing and documenting a written planThe disaster recovery plan is structured using a team approach }, 162 "name": "Disaster recovery plan - Collecting data", Disaster recovery (DR) and business continuity refers to an organizations ability to recover from a disaster and/or unexpected event and resume operations. Organizations often have a plan in place (usually referred to as a "Disaster Recovery Plan", or "Business Continuity Plan") that outlines how a recovery will be accomplished. ", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/3975019/13/images/103/Seven+tiers+of+disaster+recovery+-+Tier+6%3A+Zero+or+near-zero+data+loss.jpg", "@context": "http://schema.org", { IT disaster recovery control measures can be classified into the following three types: Preventive measures - Controls aimed at preventing an event from occurring. }, 63 "@context": "http://schema.org", This helps ensure that the disaster plan follows a consistent format and allows for its ongoing future maintenance. }, 24 [ Business Continuity: The 7-tiers of Disaster Recovery.]