After all, how can you be considered the worlds top action cam company if you cant keep up with the pace of extreme sports? Also, it has a much more improved digital image/video stabilization and low-light capabilities. Its 30% faster for wireless transfers, and has a new wired transfer mode which is 50% faster than the already improved wireless version. Even though the GoPro HERO9 last year finally revealed a new upgraded 23 megapixel sensor, using the old processor meant that it could only achieve 20 megapixels.
Its quicker to launch, quicker to start taking photos and videos, and touch sensitivity is more responsive. Why is that you ask? GoPro Hero10 Black has a 23.0MP 1/2.3 (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features GP2 processor. For the specifications, here are the highlights about this amazing action camera: Other than the 2x power from its upgraded processor, another notable specs upgrade is that you can shoot at 5.3K with double the frame rate compared to the Hero9. Alright, enough with all the technical talk. The Sony RX0 II ($700) is a small camera that can go places others can't, but its 1-inch sensor is better suited for cinema. The bundle includes magnetic swivel clip, shorty, camera case, 32GB MicroSD camera, and a spare battery. Its slim design and wide lens make it a favorite for POV action shots, and it works well for live streaming and as a webcam. The digital stabilization is good enough to skip the need for a gimbal, and the Media Mod ($79.99) add-on is available with a better quality microphone as well as a 3.5mm input for wireless lavs or another type of external mic. If this was the only improvement we found in our GoPro HERO10 review, wed already be singing its praises and telling you that you need to stop what youre doing and order one now. This is a pretty broad thing to discuss, but the GoPro HERO10 actually feels and performs like a high-end camera should in 2022! GoPro's pricing strategy makes the Hero10 Black a better value if you buy it along with a year's worth of service. However, some still some reviews online that say its only somehow a minor upgrade from its predecessor like this one. As depicted on the comparison image, and have the exact same height, width and thickness. All of the other camera features such as TimeWarp, Burst Mode, Night Photo, Voice Activation, etc performed as expected, with no real improvement over the HERO9, other than everything just being faster and smoother. Hero9 Black has a built-in microphone and a Mono speaker. I have listed down some of the best action cameras in the market entering 2022. The second slogan is Speed with Ease, which isnt quite as catchy or awe-inspiring as A New Era, but is completely justified seeing as how much better and smoother the new camera performs. GoPro Hero10 Black is a member of GoPro's Hero series of cameras. It greatly increases the video stabilization in HyperSmooth 4.0, even widening the in-horizon levelling mode to a whopping 45 degrees! SuperPhoto is still around, and turns any picture into a stunning HDR (high dynamic range) shot that doesnt require any editing. The Media Mod also includes cold shoe mounts for accessories, including the $49.99 Light Mod, a small rechargeable video light you can use to brighten dark scenes and add some fill in mixed lighting. The Volta is suitable for use in rainy weather, but isn't submersible. But if youre a professional user, we recommend shooting in RAW mode to full make the most out of the 23 megapixels the GoPro HERO 10 boasts with image quality. So of course once this new camera hit the market we had to dive into the specs and use it out in the real world to bring our expert GoPro HERO10 Black review. How to Photograph Fireworks: 7 Tips to Get the Best Shot, Fujifilm Fujinon XF 10-24mm F4 R OIS WR Review, Fujifilm Fujinon XF 18mm F1.4 R LM WR Review, Fujifilm Fujinon XF 33mm F1.4 R LM WR Review, Tight Integration With a GoPro Subscription. All of that makes the Hero10 Black our Editors' Choice winner among action cameras. To help sort things, it's a good idea to save presets for your most-used settings. Then there are the Light Mod (adds a light, surprise surprise) for when shooting indoors or at night, and a Display Mod, which adds another screen so you can see yourself, but the latter is kind of redundant now thanks to the front-facing LCD screen. PCMag, PCMag.com and PC Magazine are among the federally registered trademarks of Ziff Davis and may not be used by third parties without explicit permission. An example of that is the waterproof depth. We're not as sold on the integrated USB-C cableit's a convenient way to use the Volta's internal battery to power the Hero10 longer (up to four hours of 4K), but it's short and gets in the way. The HERO10 is compatible with the same Mods that fit the HERO9, so if you already have a few lying around, you dont need to upgrade. What's the Difference Between CMOS, BSI CMOS, and Stacked CMOS? If you need a Action Camera camera with external microphone connectivity, consider or in a similar price range. There is a Max Lens Mod, which widens the point of view, so it makes us wonder if at some point GoPro can create a switchable lens that crops in. all Action Camera cameras with viewfinder. Sign up for Lab Report to get the latest reviews and top product advice delivered right to your inbox. Youve made it to the end of our GoPro HERO10 review, and considering the features, quality, durability, size, design, ease of use and of course the price, weve decided to give it a massive 9/10. For the price of this action camera, there are 2 different purchasing options that you can choose from. But in this case, we have to agree with them. The camera itself is great, but what has always set GoPro apart from other companies is the sheer number of accessories you can attach to them, allowing you to use the camera in just about any situation you can set your imagination to. Speaking of editing, the GoPro Hero 10 also has an improved Quik app that you can use for editing your awesome clips. The Creator Edition includes the Media Mod, Light Mod, Volta grip, and camera, so you aspiring YouTubers can get them all together with a single purchase. These commissions help us keep creating more free travel content to help people plan their holidays and adventures. Thanks to the GP2 processor, frame rates across the board have doubled, and the highest resolution is now up from 5k to 5.3k video (thats 15.8 million pixels). Hero9 Black has a native ISO range of 100 - 6400 and it can save files in RAW format which gives you a wider room for post processing. You can use it in photo mode and net 23MP photos in JPG or Raw DNG format. Does anyone remember when GoPro brought out the Karma Grip, the handheld gimbal for stabilised footage? Here is the front and top view image of GoPro Hero10 Black with the dimensions: In order to give you a better idea about the real life size of GoPro Hero10 Black, we have added an image of how it looks next to a credit card and an AA type battery. The Max Lens Mod turns the already-wide camera lens into a ultra-wide lens, so you can capture more of the scene when using in selfie mode without compromising image quality. It supports Bluetooth and USB-C wired connection to the Hero10, and offers Record and Power/Mode buttons on the handle. SPECIAL DEAL: GoPro has an incredible special on their new camera right now, and you can save a huge $300 on the fantastic Creator Edition bundle deal by clicking on the button below, or save $260 on the HERO10 Ultimate Bundle. The difference is very noticeable, and if youre the kind of person who uses their camera a couple of times a week, its definitely worth considering an upgrade. But at this stage youre stuck with the digital options. You can literally connect your camera to the GoPro Quik app on your phone, wirelessly sync your footage, edit photos, make videos (using their ready-to-go templates), and in a matter of minutes you have epic content ready to upload straight to Instagram, TikTok, YouTube or Facebook as soon as you have an internet connection! Overall the GoPro HERO10 Black handles like an absolute beast in the real world, and we will be using this new camera on every single shoot we do from now on. I tried several different resolutions and frame rates, but left other settings alone while using the camera. You can change camera settings, release shutter, view LCD screen and tranfer files using remote control app. This special is for a limited time only, so check it out while its available. The camera cuts off after about 25 minutes of 5.3K capture and 35 minutes of 4K60 in room temperature conditions. This isnt necessarily something that wed consider pushes GoPro into a new era, but its been a massive annoyance for us for years and are so glad theyve improved it. Granted, for a camera this small youre not going to have a world-class microphone built into it. This is greatly improved with the Media Mod, but still we wish you didnt have to buy an additional accessory to have a feature like being able to plug in an external microphone. Automatic cloud upload is a subscription-dependent feature of note. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Weve been traveling the world together since 2008, searching for the planets best destinations and adventures. 1996-2022 Ziff Davis. Here are some of the best action camera microphones in the market right now! i have read other reviews and they mention gopro over heating and battery not lasting more than 15min. You get the camera and a year of service for $399, otherwise the camera costs $499 on its own. Its not a dealbreaker, but something were looking forward to hopefully being rectified on future models. If you've filled up a memory card, it's worth it to use the cable connection. When they claimed it was A New Era for the brand, its easy to fob it off as a simple marketing ploy. Is it worth upgrading to the GoPro HERO10? If youre not exactly sure what the processor does, essentially think of it as the entire engine to your camera. The GP2 processor makes the higher frame rates possible, and is able to more smartly apply noise reduction for better results in dim light. GoPro photos and videos have always looked great when shooting on bright, sunny days. Subscribe. That makes it easier for you to create and edit slow-motion video without sacrificing too much of the video quality. See, were not exactly your typical tech reviewers that burn and churn through whichever product hits the market, just to move onto the next thing a few days later. The first is A New Era, which is a pretty massive claim for a company that has been at the leading edge of action sports cameras for over a decade. It is also worth considering that there will be no video output, microphone input, and headphone jack, since there will already be a built-in microphone and speaker for the GoPro Hero 10. Voice commands are available, tooyou can tell the Hero10 to start a video, take a picture, or record a time-lapse, and the camera bleats out a loud, affirming beep to let you know it's complied. For the accessory bundle, it will include magnetic swivel clip, shorty, camera case, 32GB MicroSD camera, and a spare battery. The slightly larger frame, color front-facing display, and support for Mod accessories continues here, with some welcome refinements. Can shoot upto 5K Resolution @ 60 frames per second, Up to 240 FPS shooting with 27041520or 19201080 resolution, 1720 mAh rechargeable battery capacity via USB type-C, The sensor is still the same as the Hero 9 despite an improvance in the photo quality. Editors' Note: This review was updated on 3/31/2022 to add information on the Enduro battery, Volta handle, and Creator Edition bundle. And to top it all off, its just overall much, much faster to use. The Hero10 Black ups the top resolution, doubles frame rates, and offers other welcome upgrades. Our Expert Guide to the BEST Travel Cameras in 2022, 10 BEST Camera Backpacks for Travel [2022 Guide], 15 Waterfall Photography Tips How To Shoot Epic Cascade Shots, HI The GP2 processor offers much higher levels of detail thanks to advanced local tone mapping and 3D noise reduction. The GoPro Hero10 Black looks a lot like the Hero9, but rolls video with more pixels and double the frame rate, making it the company's best action camera yet. Subscribing to a newsletter indicates your consent to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. When we pulled the images up on Adobe Lightroom to check them out we were very impressed with the clarity and colour rendering that the GoPro produced. Hi, we have also heard reports of the GoPro overheating, but in our extended use since we got the camera (including all-day vlogging in 4k, running hour-long timelapses, etc), we havent had a single issue. Follow our journey in real time on Facebook, YouTube and Instagram.
Their newest camera has just hit the market, and we have been busy putting it to the test to bring you this comprehensive GoPro HERO 10 review! You'll also have the option to adjust playback speedit's possible to get a four or five time slow-motion effect with 120fps footage. The touch screen is a lot smoother and more responsive, and this was actually our biggest gripe with the HERO9. Overheating can be a concern for long-form recording, however. Click here to read more about how to take better GoPro photos in our ultimate guide. It makes the bundle a no-brainer for all but the most subscription-averse. Pretty much everything you expect is included; 5.3K at 24fps is missing at launch, but is coming in the November firmware update. You can also try to check out the GoPro Max Lens Mod for your Hero 10 for a very wide angle shooting. You can make as many as you'd like, each with its own unique bank of video quality settings. Noise and grain isnt so much of a problem now, and details are fantastic, even in low light.
It didn't do any better than the standard battery in terms of heat, but it does run longerit's good for about an hour of 5.3K60, 15 minutes better than the standard battery. Thanks for your support, kind friend! If you have any questions please leave a comment below and well answer them as soon as possible. But for 90% of users its more than enough. Now let's compare GoPro Hero10 Black size with the camera that it replaced: GoPro Hero9 Black. Here are some of the new and major features of the HERO 10 Black. It puts all of your GoPro footage in the cloud with unlimited storage, opens up some premium editing templates in the Quik app, and lets you buy GoPro accessories at a discount. Essentially the GP2 makes it perform like camera users have always hoped and prayed for from GoPro. And the inevitable question is always, Is it worth upgrading? PCMag Digital Group. This means that GoPro Hero10 Black provides an impressive 6K video, only second to 8K cameras in high resolution. Flat is perfect for those professionals out there who love to colour grade their footage and make the most of the local tone mapping. Vloggers are sure to see the Hero10 as an attractive, go-anywhere camera. In this blog post, I will summarize all the important features and specs that you need to know so you can see for yourself and decide if its worth the buy! GoPro HERO 10 Review Is it Worth the Upgrade in 2022? Now let's get in to more details of our GoPro Hero10 Black review by analysing its specs and features and listing out its pros and cons compared to average competitor cameras in its class. Another option is that you can purchase it along with the accessory bundle for $660. One of the big things we noticed too was how much more quickly the GoPro captured and processed these images, especially in RAW mode, compared to the HERO9. Check the link below to compare specs of the latest cameras in this series side by side: GoPro. Pulling individual photos out of video is an option, tooeach frame of 5.3K video nets a 16MP photo with a 16:9 crop, and you can pull 8MP images from 4K video. Now that weve dove deep into whats new, what we like (and what we dont) in this GoPro HERO 10 Black review, you may be wondering whether its worth upgrading your camera, if you have an older model. Hero9 Black features a high speed mode where it captures videos at 240fps which helps to create slow motion videos. Well GoPro practically killed off their own product when they introduced HyperSmooth into the HERO7, their own version of digital image stabilization. GoPro Hero10 Black has a Fixed Type 2.27-inch LCD screen with a resolution of 0k dots. READ MORE, How to Capture Memorable Events with GoPro, GoPro Gift Ideas for Your Friends This Holiday Season. PCMag.com is a leading authority on technology, delivering lab-based, independent reviews of the latest products and services. Fast motion is an option, tooyou can use the Hero10 for time-lapse video, and stabilization works well, so time-lapses with movement look great. Likewise, the Insta360 One RS is available with the same type of sensor, but is limited to 30fps video. Inside, there's a new image sensor and processor, one that doubles the Hero9's capabilities for slower slow-motion footage, to the tune of 240fps at 1080p, 120fps at 4K, and 60fps at 5.3K. While it looked great, the touch screen was very frustrating to use. Check our Smart Finder Tool to filter, sort and compare all digital cameras. Wireless transfers are 30% faster, and theres a new wired transfer mode that makes this 50% quicker again. There's also a level of customizationyou can set up to four shortcut buttons in each of your presets, and you can make as many of those as you'd like. This kind of video stabilization effect can be replicated by using some of the advanced video editing softwares in your PC. It doesn't have a front-facing color screen or support for the Max Lens Mod, but it rolls quality, stabilized 4K footage, for around $279 (with a subscription). Whether youre shooting sports, lifestyle, travel, pets or automotive, youll find these higher frame rates hard to resist when playing around with film creativity. Well its predecessor, the GP1, has been around since the HERO6 was released in 2017. Buy GoPro Hero10 Black from AMAZON or B&H PHOTO. But what about photos? At only 2.27", the screen is on the smaller side and 0kdot resolution is lower than most of the recent models in this class. GoPro also sells the Enduro battery for quicker charging and more power efficiency. Join the adventures on our YouTube channel!
But of course, theres more. GoPro Hero10 Black features a F2.8 Prime lens.
The small size, tough chassis, and 33-foot waterproof rating have made the series a favorite for mounting to persons, pets, and all sorts of vehicles. Over the years it has gotten better and better, and now with the latest upgrade, HyperSmooth 4.0 takes it up a notch again. (You can turn the beep off if you're using the camera in a quiet location.). The in-camera GPS automatically adds location metadata to stills. Your subscription has been confirmed. You can shoot at maximum resolution of 5568 x 4192 pixels. Why that is significant is that now you can down-res your 2.7k video into full HD at 1080p for cleaner, sharper footage, or use the higher resolution to heavily crop into your image without lowering quality when you export. HyperSmooth 4.0 now also works on 5.3k30, 4k60 and 2.7k120, bringing near-perfect image stabilization to much higher resolutions and frame rates, even when doing shaky activities such as mountain biking, running or skiing. We would have love to see at least 2x optical zoom built in, because sometimes you just want a different perspective for your shots rather than the typical GoPro fish-eye look. (, Extended-run Enduro battery available as add-on, Wi-Fi and USB transfer for phones and tablets, Costs more when bought without a subscription, Read Great Stories Offline on Your Favorite, PC Magazine Digital Edition (Opens in a new window), How to Free Up Space on Your iPhone or iPad, How to Save Money on Your Cell Phone Bill, How to Convert YouTube Videos to MP3 Files, How to Record the Screen on Your Windows PC or Mac, The Best Mirrorless and SLR Cameras for Beginners, The Best DSLR and Mirrorless Cameras for 2022. All of that is now changed with the GP2 proving to be well worth the wait, and finally utilising the full capabilities of the new image sensor. Pretty impressive for what is a relatively small image sensor compared to mirrorless or DSLR cameras. As one of the world's leading travel journalists, our content and adventures have been featured by National Geographic, Lonely Planet, CNN, BBC, Forbes, Business Insider, Washington Post, Yahoo!, BuzzFeed, Channel 7, Channel 10, ABC, The Guardian, and plenty other publications. Besides the massive 2x frame rates that are available now, the start-up of the camera is a lot faster, meaning you can start recording those epic moments sooner. We think it's a worthwhile add-on for anyone who uses their GoPro a lot. The Hero10 has a new sensor with more pixels than the Hero9, but the move from 5K to 5.3K capture isn't the headliner hereit's the jump in frame rates. Alternatively, check here the list of all Action Camera cameras with viewfinder.. GoPro Hero10 Black features built-in wireless (Wi-Fi) connectivity ( Wi-Fi + Bluetooth) which lets you transfer your photos directly to compatible devices without any physical connection. Let's look at how the size of the GoPro Hero10 Black's 1/2.3 sensor compares with other standard sensor sizes. The GoPro HERO10 LCD touch screen almost felt as smooth as our iPhone, which is pretty remarkable. (GoPro fixed the Hero9's initially hit-or-miss touch interface via a firmware update.). Read my disclosure policyhere. A bundle option is available for vloggers. The new HERO replaceable lens at the front is scratch resistant, which is a breath of fresh air and a big leap forward in terms of durability. In our room temperature tests, the Hero10 records continuously until its battery depletes at 5.3K24, close to 90 minutes of running time. Some product links in this post are affiliate links, and VidProMom will be compensated when you make a purchase by clicking our links. One other feature that we like is the ability to use our smartphone as a remote to control our Hero9 Black. One of the huge improvements of this GoPro model is the higher available FPS at different resolutions. This prime lens makes Hero9 Black a specialized camera. The video footage is just as buttery smooth as HyperSmooth3.0, except now theyve increased the in-camera horizon* levelling to cover 45 degrees instead of the previous 27 degrees. The GP2 on the GoPro HERO10 brings about some enormous upgrades around things like frame rates and overall performance, while the general features like photo and video modes stay mostly the same as the previous model. There are two slogans for the GoPro HERO 10 Black this year. First up is the audio. There are alternatives out there if you don't need to record at higher frame rates or simply put a bigger priority on video quality. The wait time is significantly reduced, making the camera ready to go for the next shot in half the time. As we mentioned above, this camera sensor actually came out with the HERO9, but due to the GP1 processor, it wasnt used to its full capability. Hope that helps! The display of third-party trademarks and trade names on this site does not necessarily indicate any affiliation or the endorsement of PCMag. The Hero10 ships with the same 1,720mAh battery as the Hero9. This year though, the HERO10 Black is a significant upgrade over the 9. The Media Mod adds a bi-directional microphone, cold shoe mounts, USB C output and a 3.5mm microphone jack, making it a fantastic vlogging camera. GoPro Hero10 Black's Bluetooth connectivity feature comes handy for connecting other devices that supports it. Not an issue any more on the HERO10. The very first thing we noticed was that the camera fired up a lot faster than the HERO9, and the screen responsiveness did indeed seem a lot smoother and quicker. Besides the dazzling array of random accessories like suction cups, selfie sticks, dive housings, clamps, helmet and board mounts and plenty more, its the Mods of the last few years that have helped turn the GoPro cameras into a versatile beast. Probably, the most eye-catching upgrade to this model is its new GP2 processor, which makes it the most powerful version of GoPro so far. https://www.pcmag.com/reviews/gopro-hero10-black, Since 1982, PCMag has tested and rated thousands of products to help you make better buying decisions. HyperSmooth stabilization works for streaming now, a feature missing from older GoPros. We have been travelling the world together since 2008, with a passion for adventure travel and sustainable tourism. It is now twice as smooth when reviewing footage and using live preview on the front LCD screen, and the rear LCD touchscreen interface is incredibly responsive. The Hero10 is a very small camera, palm-sized at 2.8 by 2.2 by 1.3 inches (HWD) and light at just 5.4 ounces. Images, and the devices that capture them, are my focus. If you have the HERO 8 or an earlier model and looking to upgrade, then absolutely yes, the HERO10 is a fantastic product that sits on another level compared to the previous products. Thanks very much for reading our GoPro HERO10 Black review. Hero9 Black doesn't have a viewfinder and no option for external viewfinder. I did not see any comment on over heating in the gopro black 10 Below you can see the latest models in this series and how their main specs have changed with each new version. ), In-Camera Horizon Levelling increased angles to 45 degrees, Improved LCD full-colour front display with smoother live preview, Improved LCD full-colour real screen with higher touch sensitivity, Frame grabs 19.6MP from 5.3K 4:3 video and 15.8MP from 5.3K wide video, 1080p Livestream and Webcam with HyperSmooth 4.0 video stabilization, New removable lens cover with scratch resistance, water shedding and reduced ghosting, Optional modular accessories such as Max Lens Mod, Media Mod, Light Mod and Display Mod, Folding fingers (removing the need for a frame), Seamless integration with the GoPro Quik App. GoPro replaced the older Hero9 Black with this model. Well we played around between RAW and SuperPhoto shooting sunset at our local beach, and the image quality was superb. With Bluetooth you don't need to use the cable when your GoPro is chargedwe wish GoPro had gone with a less obtrusive fixed cable or used a removable cable instead. It also now has a better photo quality at 23MP, improved HyperSmooth 4.0 video stabilization, and enhanced low-light performance. If you want to spend less, the Hero8 Black is still on sale. Still not enough? Check it out and consider which one would be the best option for you! This camera is perfect for travel, sports, lifestyle and even vlogging, and thanks to its waterproof body, portability and easy smartphone connectivity, it sits pretty high on the list of being the perfect all-round travel camera too. With the new 23mp sensor being powered by the GP2 processor and full RAW capabilities, the GoPro HERO 10 is a fantastic camera for taking still photos. *Note horizon levelling only works when shooting in linear mode. Results? As you can see, the GoPro HERO 10 Black on the surface appears to be similar to previous models, using quite a lot of the same features, but its under the hood that everything sees improvements. GoPro Hero10 Black is not the highest resolution Small Sensor camera. Lack of a viewfinder can be problematic especially under strong light where visibility of LCD screens goes down dramatically. If you shoot a video at a frame rate of 240fps and play it back at 24fps, the video will be 10x slower and longer than normal. Through our stories and images we promote exciting off-the-beaten-path destinations and fascinating cultures as we go. That means you can shoot in 5.3k at 60fps, or 4k video at a massive 120fps. Every part of the camera has been given an upgrade, and especially for people who like to vlog or take selfies, youll find the front LCD display a huge game changer over the HERO 8. And being honest means were going to tell you exactly what we dont like about the latest camera too. If you need a Action Camera camera with a built-in viewfinder in a similar price range, consider (Compare) or (Compare). The Hero10 also works as a webcam. If you dont already have a GoPro and are wondering whether or not you should bite the bullet and get one, then 100% yes, the HERO10 is worth the money! Integrated mounting clips attach to a selfie stick (for vloggers), tripod, or mounting accessory. Thats exactly what we wanted to know, so the second we got our hands on one we hit the trails to test it out. It supports swipes and taps to change between modes and adjust settings. The camera supports a laundry list of resolutions and frame rates. Not satisfied with the built-in microphone of your GoPro? Our expert industry analysis and practical solutions help you make better buying decisions and get more from technology. With GoPro Hero10 Black, you can record your videos at a highest resolution of 5120 x 2880 at 60p,30p, 25p, 24p fps with bit rates up to 100 mbps and save in H.264 and H.265 formats. How Does the Camera Perform in the Real World? It may have taken more than a decade of versions to figure out, but finally the GoPro HERO10 Black is on par with professional expectations with how it performs day to day. It plugs into the USB port on a PC or Mac and works with the GoPro Webcam Utility software. For the Hero9, the waterproof depth is only around 15-18 feet while the Hero 10 can reach up to 33 feet in depth. New Sony E 10-20mm F4 PZ G vs Sony 16-35mm F4 PZ G Power Zoom Lens Comparison: APS-C is alive! : Youve read through our review, have a solid understanding of the new features and capabilities of the GoPro HERO10, and if you havent already made a decision on whether to buy it or not, were going to help you out right now.
Its quicker to launch, quicker to start taking photos and videos, and touch sensitivity is more responsive. Why is that you ask? GoPro Hero10 Black has a 23.0MP 1/2.3 (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features GP2 processor. For the specifications, here are the highlights about this amazing action camera: Other than the 2x power from its upgraded processor, another notable specs upgrade is that you can shoot at 5.3K with double the frame rate compared to the Hero9. Alright, enough with all the technical talk. The Sony RX0 II ($700) is a small camera that can go places others can't, but its 1-inch sensor is better suited for cinema. The bundle includes magnetic swivel clip, shorty, camera case, 32GB MicroSD camera, and a spare battery. Its slim design and wide lens make it a favorite for POV action shots, and it works well for live streaming and as a webcam. The digital stabilization is good enough to skip the need for a gimbal, and the Media Mod ($79.99) add-on is available with a better quality microphone as well as a 3.5mm input for wireless lavs or another type of external mic. If this was the only improvement we found in our GoPro HERO10 review, wed already be singing its praises and telling you that you need to stop what youre doing and order one now. This is a pretty broad thing to discuss, but the GoPro HERO10 actually feels and performs like a high-end camera should in 2022! GoPro's pricing strategy makes the Hero10 Black a better value if you buy it along with a year's worth of service. However, some still some reviews online that say its only somehow a minor upgrade from its predecessor like this one. As depicted on the comparison image, and have the exact same height, width and thickness. All of the other camera features such as TimeWarp, Burst Mode, Night Photo, Voice Activation, etc performed as expected, with no real improvement over the HERO9, other than everything just being faster and smoother. Hero9 Black has a built-in microphone and a Mono speaker. I have listed down some of the best action cameras in the market entering 2022. The second slogan is Speed with Ease, which isnt quite as catchy or awe-inspiring as A New Era, but is completely justified seeing as how much better and smoother the new camera performs. GoPro Hero10 Black is a member of GoPro's Hero series of cameras. It greatly increases the video stabilization in HyperSmooth 4.0, even widening the in-horizon levelling mode to a whopping 45 degrees! SuperPhoto is still around, and turns any picture into a stunning HDR (high dynamic range) shot that doesnt require any editing. The Media Mod also includes cold shoe mounts for accessories, including the $49.99 Light Mod, a small rechargeable video light you can use to brighten dark scenes and add some fill in mixed lighting. The Volta is suitable for use in rainy weather, but isn't submersible. But if youre a professional user, we recommend shooting in RAW mode to full make the most out of the 23 megapixels the GoPro HERO 10 boasts with image quality. So of course once this new camera hit the market we had to dive into the specs and use it out in the real world to bring our expert GoPro HERO10 Black review. How to Photograph Fireworks: 7 Tips to Get the Best Shot, Fujifilm Fujinon XF 10-24mm F4 R OIS WR Review, Fujifilm Fujinon XF 18mm F1.4 R LM WR Review, Fujifilm Fujinon XF 33mm F1.4 R LM WR Review, Tight Integration With a GoPro Subscription. All of that makes the Hero10 Black our Editors' Choice winner among action cameras. To help sort things, it's a good idea to save presets for your most-used settings. Then there are the Light Mod (adds a light, surprise surprise) for when shooting indoors or at night, and a Display Mod, which adds another screen so you can see yourself, but the latter is kind of redundant now thanks to the front-facing LCD screen. PCMag, PCMag.com and PC Magazine are among the federally registered trademarks of Ziff Davis and may not be used by third parties without explicit permission. An example of that is the waterproof depth. We're not as sold on the integrated USB-C cableit's a convenient way to use the Volta's internal battery to power the Hero10 longer (up to four hours of 4K), but it's short and gets in the way. The HERO10 is compatible with the same Mods that fit the HERO9, so if you already have a few lying around, you dont need to upgrade. What's the Difference Between CMOS, BSI CMOS, and Stacked CMOS? If you need a Action Camera camera with external microphone connectivity, consider or in a similar price range. There is a Max Lens Mod, which widens the point of view, so it makes us wonder if at some point GoPro can create a switchable lens that crops in. all Action Camera cameras with viewfinder. Sign up for Lab Report to get the latest reviews and top product advice delivered right to your inbox. Youve made it to the end of our GoPro HERO10 review, and considering the features, quality, durability, size, design, ease of use and of course the price, weve decided to give it a massive 9/10. For the price of this action camera, there are 2 different purchasing options that you can choose from. But in this case, we have to agree with them. The camera itself is great, but what has always set GoPro apart from other companies is the sheer number of accessories you can attach to them, allowing you to use the camera in just about any situation you can set your imagination to. Speaking of editing, the GoPro Hero 10 also has an improved Quik app that you can use for editing your awesome clips. The Creator Edition includes the Media Mod, Light Mod, Volta grip, and camera, so you aspiring YouTubers can get them all together with a single purchase. These commissions help us keep creating more free travel content to help people plan their holidays and adventures. Thanks to the GP2 processor, frame rates across the board have doubled, and the highest resolution is now up from 5k to 5.3k video (thats 15.8 million pixels). Hero9 Black has a native ISO range of 100 - 6400 and it can save files in RAW format which gives you a wider room for post processing. You can use it in photo mode and net 23MP photos in JPG or Raw DNG format. Does anyone remember when GoPro brought out the Karma Grip, the handheld gimbal for stabilised footage? Here is the front and top view image of GoPro Hero10 Black with the dimensions: In order to give you a better idea about the real life size of GoPro Hero10 Black, we have added an image of how it looks next to a credit card and an AA type battery. The Max Lens Mod turns the already-wide camera lens into a ultra-wide lens, so you can capture more of the scene when using in selfie mode without compromising image quality. It supports Bluetooth and USB-C wired connection to the Hero10, and offers Record and Power/Mode buttons on the handle. SPECIAL DEAL: GoPro has an incredible special on their new camera right now, and you can save a huge $300 on the fantastic Creator Edition bundle deal by clicking on the button below, or save $260 on the HERO10 Ultimate Bundle. The difference is very noticeable, and if youre the kind of person who uses their camera a couple of times a week, its definitely worth considering an upgrade. But at this stage youre stuck with the digital options. You can literally connect your camera to the GoPro Quik app on your phone, wirelessly sync your footage, edit photos, make videos (using their ready-to-go templates), and in a matter of minutes you have epic content ready to upload straight to Instagram, TikTok, YouTube or Facebook as soon as you have an internet connection! Overall the GoPro HERO10 Black handles like an absolute beast in the real world, and we will be using this new camera on every single shoot we do from now on. I tried several different resolutions and frame rates, but left other settings alone while using the camera. You can change camera settings, release shutter, view LCD screen and tranfer files using remote control app. This special is for a limited time only, so check it out while its available. The camera cuts off after about 25 minutes of 5.3K capture and 35 minutes of 4K60 in room temperature conditions. This isnt necessarily something that wed consider pushes GoPro into a new era, but its been a massive annoyance for us for years and are so glad theyve improved it. Granted, for a camera this small youre not going to have a world-class microphone built into it. This is greatly improved with the Media Mod, but still we wish you didnt have to buy an additional accessory to have a feature like being able to plug in an external microphone. Automatic cloud upload is a subscription-dependent feature of note. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Weve been traveling the world together since 2008, searching for the planets best destinations and adventures. 1996-2022 Ziff Davis. Here are some of the best action camera microphones in the market right now! i have read other reviews and they mention gopro over heating and battery not lasting more than 15min. You get the camera and a year of service for $399, otherwise the camera costs $499 on its own. Its not a dealbreaker, but something were looking forward to hopefully being rectified on future models. If you've filled up a memory card, it's worth it to use the cable connection. When they claimed it was A New Era for the brand, its easy to fob it off as a simple marketing ploy. Is it worth upgrading to the GoPro HERO10? If youre not exactly sure what the processor does, essentially think of it as the entire engine to your camera. The GP2 processor makes the higher frame rates possible, and is able to more smartly apply noise reduction for better results in dim light. GoPro photos and videos have always looked great when shooting on bright, sunny days. Subscribe. That makes it easier for you to create and edit slow-motion video without sacrificing too much of the video quality. See, were not exactly your typical tech reviewers that burn and churn through whichever product hits the market, just to move onto the next thing a few days later. The first is A New Era, which is a pretty massive claim for a company that has been at the leading edge of action sports cameras for over a decade. It is also worth considering that there will be no video output, microphone input, and headphone jack, since there will already be a built-in microphone and speaker for the GoPro Hero 10. Voice commands are available, tooyou can tell the Hero10 to start a video, take a picture, or record a time-lapse, and the camera bleats out a loud, affirming beep to let you know it's complied. For the accessory bundle, it will include magnetic swivel clip, shorty, camera case, 32GB MicroSD camera, and a spare battery. The slightly larger frame, color front-facing display, and support for Mod accessories continues here, with some welcome refinements. Can shoot upto 5K Resolution @ 60 frames per second, Up to 240 FPS shooting with 27041520or 19201080 resolution, 1720 mAh rechargeable battery capacity via USB type-C, The sensor is still the same as the Hero 9 despite an improvance in the photo quality. Editors' Note: This review was updated on 3/31/2022 to add information on the Enduro battery, Volta handle, and Creator Edition bundle. And to top it all off, its just overall much, much faster to use. The Hero10 Black ups the top resolution, doubles frame rates, and offers other welcome upgrades. Our Expert Guide to the BEST Travel Cameras in 2022, 10 BEST Camera Backpacks for Travel [2022 Guide], 15 Waterfall Photography Tips How To Shoot Epic Cascade Shots, HI The GP2 processor offers much higher levels of detail thanks to advanced local tone mapping and 3D noise reduction. The GoPro Hero10 Black looks a lot like the Hero9, but rolls video with more pixels and double the frame rate, making it the company's best action camera yet. Subscribing to a newsletter indicates your consent to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. When we pulled the images up on Adobe Lightroom to check them out we were very impressed with the clarity and colour rendering that the GoPro produced. Hi, we have also heard reports of the GoPro overheating, but in our extended use since we got the camera (including all-day vlogging in 4k, running hour-long timelapses, etc), we havent had a single issue. Follow our journey in real time on Facebook, YouTube and Instagram. Their newest camera has just hit the market, and we have been busy putting it to the test to bring you this comprehensive GoPro HERO 10 review! You'll also have the option to adjust playback speedit's possible to get a four or five time slow-motion effect with 120fps footage. The touch screen is a lot smoother and more responsive, and this was actually our biggest gripe with the HERO9. Overheating can be a concern for long-form recording, however. Click here to read more about how to take better GoPro photos in our ultimate guide. It makes the bundle a no-brainer for all but the most subscription-averse. Pretty much everything you expect is included; 5.3K at 24fps is missing at launch, but is coming in the November firmware update. You can also try to check out the GoPro Max Lens Mod for your Hero 10 for a very wide angle shooting. You can make as many as you'd like, each with its own unique bank of video quality settings. Noise and grain isnt so much of a problem now, and details are fantastic, even in low light.
It didn't do any better than the standard battery in terms of heat, but it does run longerit's good for about an hour of 5.3K60, 15 minutes better than the standard battery. Thanks for your support, kind friend! If you have any questions please leave a comment below and well answer them as soon as possible. But for 90% of users its more than enough. Now let's compare GoPro Hero10 Black size with the camera that it replaced: GoPro Hero9 Black. Here are some of the new and major features of the HERO 10 Black. It puts all of your GoPro footage in the cloud with unlimited storage, opens up some premium editing templates in the Quik app, and lets you buy GoPro accessories at a discount. Essentially the GP2 makes it perform like camera users have always hoped and prayed for from GoPro. And the inevitable question is always, Is it worth upgrading? PCMag Digital Group. This means that GoPro Hero10 Black provides an impressive 6K video, only second to 8K cameras in high resolution. Flat is perfect for those professionals out there who love to colour grade their footage and make the most of the local tone mapping. Vloggers are sure to see the Hero10 as an attractive, go-anywhere camera. In this blog post, I will summarize all the important features and specs that you need to know so you can see for yourself and decide if its worth the buy! GoPro HERO 10 Review Is it Worth the Upgrade in 2022? Now let's get in to more details of our GoPro Hero10 Black review by analysing its specs and features and listing out its pros and cons compared to average competitor cameras in its class. Another option is that you can purchase it along with the accessory bundle for $660. One of the big things we noticed too was how much more quickly the GoPro captured and processed these images, especially in RAW mode, compared to the HERO9. Check the link below to compare specs of the latest cameras in this series side by side: GoPro. Pulling individual photos out of video is an option, tooeach frame of 5.3K video nets a 16MP photo with a 16:9 crop, and you can pull 8MP images from 4K video. Now that weve dove deep into whats new, what we like (and what we dont) in this GoPro HERO 10 Black review, you may be wondering whether its worth upgrading your camera, if you have an older model. Hero9 Black features a high speed mode where it captures videos at 240fps which helps to create slow motion videos. Well GoPro practically killed off their own product when they introduced HyperSmooth into the HERO7, their own version of digital image stabilization. GoPro Hero10 Black has a Fixed Type 2.27-inch LCD screen with a resolution of 0k dots. READ MORE, How to Capture Memorable Events with GoPro, GoPro Gift Ideas for Your Friends This Holiday Season. PCMag.com is a leading authority on technology, delivering lab-based, independent reviews of the latest products and services. Fast motion is an option, tooyou can use the Hero10 for time-lapse video, and stabilization works well, so time-lapses with movement look great. Likewise, the Insta360 One RS is available with the same type of sensor, but is limited to 30fps video. Inside, there's a new image sensor and processor, one that doubles the Hero9's capabilities for slower slow-motion footage, to the tune of 240fps at 1080p, 120fps at 4K, and 60fps at 5.3K. While it looked great, the touch screen was very frustrating to use. Check our Smart Finder Tool to filter, sort and compare all digital cameras. Wireless transfers are 30% faster, and theres a new wired transfer mode that makes this 50% quicker again. There's also a level of customizationyou can set up to four shortcut buttons in each of your presets, and you can make as many of those as you'd like. This kind of video stabilization effect can be replicated by using some of the advanced video editing softwares in your PC. It doesn't have a front-facing color screen or support for the Max Lens Mod, but it rolls quality, stabilized 4K footage, for around $279 (with a subscription). Whether youre shooting sports, lifestyle, travel, pets or automotive, youll find these higher frame rates hard to resist when playing around with film creativity. Well its predecessor, the GP1, has been around since the HERO6 was released in 2017. Buy GoPro Hero10 Black from AMAZON or B&H PHOTO. But what about photos? At only 2.27", the screen is on the smaller side and 0kdot resolution is lower than most of the recent models in this class. GoPro also sells the Enduro battery for quicker charging and more power efficiency. Join the adventures on our YouTube channel!
But of course, theres more. GoPro Hero10 Black features a F2.8 Prime lens.
The small size, tough chassis, and 33-foot waterproof rating have made the series a favorite for mounting to persons, pets, and all sorts of vehicles. Over the years it has gotten better and better, and now with the latest upgrade, HyperSmooth 4.0 takes it up a notch again. (You can turn the beep off if you're using the camera in a quiet location.). The in-camera GPS automatically adds location metadata to stills. Your subscription has been confirmed. You can shoot at maximum resolution of 5568 x 4192 pixels. Why that is significant is that now you can down-res your 2.7k video into full HD at 1080p for cleaner, sharper footage, or use the higher resolution to heavily crop into your image without lowering quality when you export. HyperSmooth 4.0 now also works on 5.3k30, 4k60 and 2.7k120, bringing near-perfect image stabilization to much higher resolutions and frame rates, even when doing shaky activities such as mountain biking, running or skiing. We would have love to see at least 2x optical zoom built in, because sometimes you just want a different perspective for your shots rather than the typical GoPro fish-eye look. (, Extended-run Enduro battery available as add-on, Wi-Fi and USB transfer for phones and tablets, Costs more when bought without a subscription, Read Great Stories Offline on Your Favorite, PC Magazine Digital Edition (Opens in a new window), How to Free Up Space on Your iPhone or iPad, How to Save Money on Your Cell Phone Bill, How to Convert YouTube Videos to MP3 Files, How to Record the Screen on Your Windows PC or Mac, The Best Mirrorless and SLR Cameras for Beginners, The Best DSLR and Mirrorless Cameras for 2022. All of that is now changed with the GP2 proving to be well worth the wait, and finally utilising the full capabilities of the new image sensor. Pretty impressive for what is a relatively small image sensor compared to mirrorless or DSLR cameras. As one of the world's leading travel journalists, our content and adventures have been featured by National Geographic, Lonely Planet, CNN, BBC, Forbes, Business Insider, Washington Post, Yahoo!, BuzzFeed, Channel 7, Channel 10, ABC, The Guardian, and plenty other publications. Besides the massive 2x frame rates that are available now, the start-up of the camera is a lot faster, meaning you can start recording those epic moments sooner. We think it's a worthwhile add-on for anyone who uses their GoPro a lot. The Hero10 has a new sensor with more pixels than the Hero9, but the move from 5K to 5.3K capture isn't the headliner hereit's the jump in frame rates. Alternatively, check here the list of all Action Camera cameras with viewfinder.. GoPro Hero10 Black features built-in wireless (Wi-Fi) connectivity ( Wi-Fi + Bluetooth) which lets you transfer your photos directly to compatible devices without any physical connection. Let's look at how the size of the GoPro Hero10 Black's 1/2.3 sensor compares with other standard sensor sizes. The GoPro HERO10 LCD touch screen almost felt as smooth as our iPhone, which is pretty remarkable. (GoPro fixed the Hero9's initially hit-or-miss touch interface via a firmware update.). Read my disclosure policyhere. A bundle option is available for vloggers. The new HERO replaceable lens at the front is scratch resistant, which is a breath of fresh air and a big leap forward in terms of durability. In our room temperature tests, the Hero10 records continuously until its battery depletes at 5.3K24, close to 90 minutes of running time. Some product links in this post are affiliate links, and VidProMom will be compensated when you make a purchase by clicking our links. One other feature that we like is the ability to use our smartphone as a remote to control our Hero9 Black. One of the huge improvements of this GoPro model is the higher available FPS at different resolutions. This prime lens makes Hero9 Black a specialized camera. The video footage is just as buttery smooth as HyperSmooth3.0, except now theyve increased the in-camera horizon* levelling to cover 45 degrees instead of the previous 27 degrees. The GP2 on the GoPro HERO10 brings about some enormous upgrades around things like frame rates and overall performance, while the general features like photo and video modes stay mostly the same as the previous model. There are two slogans for the GoPro HERO 10 Black this year. First up is the audio. There are alternatives out there if you don't need to record at higher frame rates or simply put a bigger priority on video quality. The wait time is significantly reduced, making the camera ready to go for the next shot in half the time. As we mentioned above, this camera sensor actually came out with the HERO9, but due to the GP1 processor, it wasnt used to its full capability. Hope that helps! The display of third-party trademarks and trade names on this site does not necessarily indicate any affiliation or the endorsement of PCMag. The Hero10 ships with the same 1,720mAh battery as the Hero9. This year though, the HERO10 Black is a significant upgrade over the 9. The Media Mod adds a bi-directional microphone, cold shoe mounts, USB C output and a 3.5mm microphone jack, making it a fantastic vlogging camera. GoPro Hero10 Black's Bluetooth connectivity feature comes handy for connecting other devices that supports it. Not an issue any more on the HERO10. The very first thing we noticed was that the camera fired up a lot faster than the HERO9, and the screen responsiveness did indeed seem a lot smoother and quicker. Besides the dazzling array of random accessories like suction cups, selfie sticks, dive housings, clamps, helmet and board mounts and plenty more, its the Mods of the last few years that have helped turn the GoPro cameras into a versatile beast. Probably, the most eye-catching upgrade to this model is its new GP2 processor, which makes it the most powerful version of GoPro so far. https://www.pcmag.com/reviews/gopro-hero10-black, Since 1982, PCMag has tested and rated thousands of products to help you make better buying decisions. HyperSmooth stabilization works for streaming now, a feature missing from older GoPros. We have been travelling the world together since 2008, with a passion for adventure travel and sustainable tourism. It is now twice as smooth when reviewing footage and using live preview on the front LCD screen, and the rear LCD touchscreen interface is incredibly responsive. The Hero10 is a very small camera, palm-sized at 2.8 by 2.2 by 1.3 inches (HWD) and light at just 5.4 ounces. Images, and the devices that capture them, are my focus. If you have the HERO 8 or an earlier model and looking to upgrade, then absolutely yes, the HERO10 is a fantastic product that sits on another level compared to the previous products. Thanks very much for reading our GoPro HERO10 Black review. Hero9 Black doesn't have a viewfinder and no option for external viewfinder. I did not see any comment on over heating in the gopro black 10 Below you can see the latest models in this series and how their main specs have changed with each new version. ), In-Camera Horizon Levelling increased angles to 45 degrees, Improved LCD full-colour front display with smoother live preview, Improved LCD full-colour real screen with higher touch sensitivity, Frame grabs 19.6MP from 5.3K 4:3 video and 15.8MP from 5.3K wide video, 1080p Livestream and Webcam with HyperSmooth 4.0 video stabilization, New removable lens cover with scratch resistance, water shedding and reduced ghosting, Optional modular accessories such as Max Lens Mod, Media Mod, Light Mod and Display Mod, Folding fingers (removing the need for a frame), Seamless integration with the GoPro Quik App. GoPro replaced the older Hero9 Black with this model. Well we played around between RAW and SuperPhoto shooting sunset at our local beach, and the image quality was superb. With Bluetooth you don't need to use the cable when your GoPro is chargedwe wish GoPro had gone with a less obtrusive fixed cable or used a removable cable instead. It also now has a better photo quality at 23MP, improved HyperSmooth 4.0 video stabilization, and enhanced low-light performance. If you want to spend less, the Hero8 Black is still on sale. Still not enough? Check it out and consider which one would be the best option for you! This camera is perfect for travel, sports, lifestyle and even vlogging, and thanks to its waterproof body, portability and easy smartphone connectivity, it sits pretty high on the list of being the perfect all-round travel camera too. With the new 23mp sensor being powered by the GP2 processor and full RAW capabilities, the GoPro HERO 10 is a fantastic camera for taking still photos. *Note horizon levelling only works when shooting in linear mode. Results? As you can see, the GoPro HERO 10 Black on the surface appears to be similar to previous models, using quite a lot of the same features, but its under the hood that everything sees improvements. GoPro Hero10 Black is not the highest resolution Small Sensor camera. Lack of a viewfinder can be problematic especially under strong light where visibility of LCD screens goes down dramatically. If you shoot a video at a frame rate of 240fps and play it back at 24fps, the video will be 10x slower and longer than normal. Through our stories and images we promote exciting off-the-beaten-path destinations and fascinating cultures as we go. That means you can shoot in 5.3k at 60fps, or 4k video at a massive 120fps. Every part of the camera has been given an upgrade, and especially for people who like to vlog or take selfies, youll find the front LCD display a huge game changer over the HERO 8. And being honest means were going to tell you exactly what we dont like about the latest camera too. If you need a Action Camera camera with a built-in viewfinder in a similar price range, consider (Compare) or (Compare). The Hero10 also works as a webcam. If you dont already have a GoPro and are wondering whether or not you should bite the bullet and get one, then 100% yes, the HERO10 is worth the money! Integrated mounting clips attach to a selfie stick (for vloggers), tripod, or mounting accessory. Thats exactly what we wanted to know, so the second we got our hands on one we hit the trails to test it out. It supports swipes and taps to change between modes and adjust settings. The camera supports a laundry list of resolutions and frame rates. Not satisfied with the built-in microphone of your GoPro? Our expert industry analysis and practical solutions help you make better buying decisions and get more from technology. With GoPro Hero10 Black, you can record your videos at a highest resolution of 5120 x 2880 at 60p,30p, 25p, 24p fps with bit rates up to 100 mbps and save in H.264 and H.265 formats. How Does the Camera Perform in the Real World? It may have taken more than a decade of versions to figure out, but finally the GoPro HERO10 Black is on par with professional expectations with how it performs day to day. It plugs into the USB port on a PC or Mac and works with the GoPro Webcam Utility software. For the Hero9, the waterproof depth is only around 15-18 feet while the Hero 10 can reach up to 33 feet in depth. New Sony E 10-20mm F4 PZ G vs Sony 16-35mm F4 PZ G Power Zoom Lens Comparison: APS-C is alive! : Youve read through our review, have a solid understanding of the new features and capabilities of the GoPro HERO10, and if you havent already made a decision on whether to buy it or not, were going to help you out right now.